Famous Immunologists - List of Famous Immunologists
Immunologists are the medical scientists who specialize in the field of immunology. This branch of medicine deals with all the aspects of the immune system: its physiological functioning, its physical and chemical characteristics, and disease immunity. Immune system is the system of organs, tissues and cells within an organism that protect it from infection by foreign substances and pathogens. Immunologists study the medical conditions that involve the immune system like autoimmune diseases, immune deficiency, allergies and transplant rejection. They investigate the functions of the immune system and help to diagnose the diseases and disorders that arise due to the malfunction of this system. They analyze the components of the immune system such as cells, antibodies and proteins, and aid in the development of new drugs, vaccines, therapies and treatments to treat abnormal immune conditions. Immunologists primarily work in laboratories and conduct experiments on cells, genes, antibodies, etc. and test their interactions. In clinical settings they work with the patients by diagnosing and helping them in the management of immunological disorders. They work in collaboration with laboratory staff like biomedical scientists and immunology nurses to undertake a range of experiments and activities to monitor and treat these patients. Immunologists are also employed in medical universities and research institutes. Read on to learn about the life and works of various famous immunologists from all over the world.
The Most Famous Immunologists | |||
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Name | Birthday | Nationality | Bio |
Cesar Milstein | October 8, 1927 | Argentinian | Cesar Milstein was an Argentinian biochemist who received the Nobel Prize for his discovery of monoclonal antibody |
Peter C. Doherty | Australian | Peter C Doherty is a renowned Australian scientist circle, who was received the Nobel Prize in Physiology for the discovery of how immune system recognizes virus-infected cells | |
Georges J. F. Kohler | April 17, 1946 | German | Georges J |
Peter Medawar | February 28, 1915 | British | Sir Peter Brian Medwar was a Brazilian born British zoologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1960 |
David Baltimore | March 7, 1938 | American | David Baltimore is an American biologist who won a share of the 1975 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine |
John Franklin Enders | February 10, 1897 | American | John Franklin Enders, a Nobel laureate, is popularly referred to as the Father of modern vaccines |
Gustav Nossal | June 4, 1931 | Australian | Gustav Nossal is a distinguished Australian researcher and scientist |
Jules Bordet | June 13, 1870 | Belgian | Jules Bordet was a Belgian microbiologist and immunologist who won the 1919 Nobel Prize in Medicine "for his discoveries relating to immunity" |
Harold E. Varmus | December 18, 1939 | American | Harold E |
Gerald Edelman | July 1, 1929 | American | Gerald Edelman was a noted American Immunologist who, along with Rodney Robert Porter, won the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine |
Rolf M. Zinkernagel
Rolf Martin Zinkernagel is an eminent Swiss immunologist who was one of the joint recipients of Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1996
Cesar Milstein
Cesar Milstein was an Argentinian biochemist who received the Nobel Prize for his discovery of monoclonal antibody
Susumu Tonegawa
Susumu Tonegawa is a Japanese molecular biologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987
Jean Dausset
Jean-Baptiste-Gabriel-Joachim Dausset was a French immunologist who won the 1980 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
Gerald Edelman
Gerald Edelman was a noted American Immunologist who, along with Rodney Robert Porter, won the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Baruj Benacerraf
Baruj Benacerraf was a Venezuelan-born American immunologist who was one of the co-recipients of the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Rodney R. Porter
Rodney Robert Porter was a Nobel Prize winning English biochemist who won the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
David Baltimore
David Baltimore is an American biologist who won a share of the 1975 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine