Famous Civil Rights Activists - List of Famous Civil Rights Activists - page 3
A civil rights activist is one who is actively or non-actively involved or participates in various rights of civil movements in a nation in order to facilitate equal opportunity to all the members in the society. A civil rights activist will campaign and work towards the protection and implementation of various civil rights like personal rights, entitlements, freedoms, civil liberties that a person is entitled to receive naturally by being a citizen of a particular nation. Some of the important civil rights include, right to equality, right to physical and mental integrity, protection from any kind of discrimination, rights to privacy among many other civil rights and liberties. A civil rights activist may be involved in various cases where there have been a breach of civil rights and , he /she may be involved in various kinds of campaigns, protests or demonstrations. Civil rights movement came into existence in the 1960’s, after the world witnessed a series of political movements. In 1966, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights recognized the concept of civil rights on a global level. Read on, for more information on the world’s famous civil rights activists, with their biographies that include trivia, interesting facts, timeline and life history.
The Most Famous Civil Rights Activists | |||
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Name | Birthday | Nationality | Bio |
Muhammad Ali | January 17, 1942 | American | Muhammad Ali was a legendary boxer who became the first and only three-time lineal World Heavyweight Champion |
Ida B. Wells | July 16, 1862 | American | Ida Bell Wells-Barnett was an African-American journalist, suffragist and a civil rights activist |
Ruby Bridges | September 8, 1954 | American | Ruby Bridges is renowned for being the first black child to attend an all-white elementary school |
Malcolm X | May 19, 1925 | American | Malcolm X was a renowned African-American Sunni Muslim civil rights activist |
Lena Horne | June 30, 1917 | American | Lena Horne was a famous American actress and civil rights activist and is remembered for her roles in ‘The Duke Is Tops’ and ‘Cabin in the Sky’ |
Stokely Carmichael | June 29, 1941 | Trinidadian, American | Stokely Carmichael was a Trinidadian-American leader of the ‘American Civil Rights Movement’, known for his radical theories |
Thomas Clarkson | March 28, 1760 | British | Thomas Clarkson was an English abolitionist and the main force in bringing about the Slave Trade Act |
Edith Cowan | August 2, 1861 | Australian | Edith Dircksey Cowan (née Brown) was an Australian politician and social campaigner |
Adam Clayton Powell Jr. | November 29, 1908 | American | Adam Clayton Powell Junior was a well-known pastor, a civil rights activist and a renowned politician of the 20th century United States |
Claudette Colvin | September 5, 1939 | American | Claudette Colvin is an African-American civil rights activist |
Andrew Goodman
Andrew Goodman was an American civil rights activist, murdered at a young age by members of the Ku Klux Klan
Stokely Carmichael
Stokely Carmichael was a Trinidadian-American leader of the ‘American Civil Rights Movement’, known for his radical theories
Barbara Jordan
Barbara Jordan was an American politician and leader of the Civil Rights Movement
Zack de la Rocha
Zack de la Rocha is one of the most admired and well-respected American musician and lyricist
Viola Desmond
Viola Desmond was a Canadian citizen of mixed race, who championed the cause of equal rights for people with dark skin, in early 20th century
Harvey Milk
Harvey Milk was America’s first openly gay person to be elected to public office in California
Anna Julia Cooper
Anna Julia Cooper was an American educator and writer who crusaded for the upliftment of African-American women