Famous Intellectuals & Academics - List of Famous Intellectuals & Academics - page 4

Intellectuals are people using their intelligence and thinking as a professional or as an individual. They generally work in such an environment such as academics wherein their mind is the key player involving learning, critical thinking and analysis, researching and reasoning. Their skills are required in many different fields like literature, medicine, law and scientific research. Intellectuals demonstrate the capacity to show the different aspects of human thinking and try to focus on the value of thinking. Historically, the intellectuals or the thinking class were usually the privileged few who could afford an education. It was the likes of upper rich classes like Rousseau or Marx who expressed their views in such a way that they led their ways of thinking to be developed into theories, which resulted in a couple of these schools of thought being named after them. In the present day, anyone can become an intellectual if he or she has the knack for knowledge and learning. Despised by few and idolized by others, intellectuals have always played a critical role in the development of the world. Discover this space for the list of famous Intellectuals of the world with their biographies that include trivia and interesting facts about them and also tracing their timeline and life history.

The Most Famous Intellectuals & Academics

NameBirthdayNationalityBio
Emily Greene BalchJanuary 8, 1867AmericanEmily Greene Balch was an American economist, sociologist and pacifist who won the 1946 Nobel Peace Prize
Carlos CastanedaDecember 25, 1925AmericanCarlos Castaneda was an American author who penned ‘The Teachings of Dan Juan’
Carl JungJuly 26, 1875SwissCarl Jung was a Swiss psychiatrist famous for founding the school of analytical psychology
Abraham MaslowApril 1, 1908AmericanAbraham Maslow was a humanistic psychologist best known for his theory of self-actualization
Alan WattsJanuary 6, 1915British, AmericanAlan Watts was a famous British philosopher known for his Zen teachings and interpretations of Eastern philosophy
Abdolkarim SoroushDecember 16, 1945IranianAbdolkarim Soroush is a reformer, thinker, and Rumi scholar belonging to Iran
Lao Tzu (Laozi)601 BCChineseLao Tzu was a legendary Chinese philosopher who wrote the important “Daodejing”
Jabir Ibn Hayyan721IranianJabir Ibn Hayyan was a medieval era polymath
Randy PauschOctober 23, 1960AmericanRandolph Frederick "Randy" Pausch was an American professor at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh
Thomas SowellJune 30, 1930AmericanThomas Sowell is an American economist, syndicated columnist, writer and social theorist
Sven Hedin

Sven Hedin

Sven Hedin was a Swedish explorer, geographer and travel writer known for his expeditions to Central Asia

SwedishFebruary 19, 1865166 views

Carl Ritter

Carl Ritter was a famous German geographer, who, along with Alexander von Humboldt, founded the modern geographical science

GermanAugust 7, 1779230 views

Roy Harrod

Sir Henry Roy Forbes Harrod was an English economist who contributed greatly to the field of macroeconomics

BritishFebruary 13, 190098 views

Gerardus Mercator

Gerardus Mercator was a famous Flemish cartographer during the Renaissance period

BelgianMarch 5, 1512155 views

Muhammad al-Idrisi

Muhammad al-Idrisi was a Muslim cartographer, geographer, traveler and Egyptologist

Moroccan1100251 views

Carl O. Sauer

Carl Ortwin Sauer was one of the most prominent geographers in America during the twentieth century

AmericanDecember 24, 1889122 views

Piero Sraffa

Piero Sraffa was an Italian economist who is considered as the founder of the neo-Ricardian school of economics

ItalianAugust 5, 1898112 views

William Morris Davis

William Morris Davis was an American geographer, geologist, and meteorologist, who founded the science of geomorphology

AmericanFebruary 12, 1850179 views

Jean Gottmann

Jean Gottmann was an exceptional French geographer

FrenchOctober 23, 1915173 views

Roger Tomlinson

Roger Tomlinson was an English geographer commonly referred to as the "father of GIS." This biography of Roger Tomlinson provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.

BritishNovember 17, 1933132 views