Famous Neurologists - List of Famous Neurologists
A neurologist is someone who diagnoses and treats disorders related to the nervous system, which mainly includes diseases related to the spinal cord, nerves and the brain. Neurologists treat patients who have stroke related problems, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, brain and nervous system infections, speech difficulties and language disorders and other neurological disorders that may be of either chronic or temporary nature. It is to be noted that neurologists do not perform any kinds of surgeries, which are in fact performed only by specialized neurosurgeons. They are however authorized to recommend surgical treatment to their patients, suffering from any sort of neurological disorder. Neurologists are extensively trained and educated to deal with an array of neurological diseases and thus are frequently called to assist at emergency rooms and also offer their assistance to other physicians and neurosurgeons. The origin of neurology can be traced back to the ancient Egyptian period and the Vedic period in ancient India. The different branches of neurology include, Geriatric neurology, Restorative Neurology, Neurotology and Neuroepidemiology. Here is a compilation of famous neurologists. Explore the biographies that include trivia, interesting facts, timeline and life history and learn more interesting facts and details about them with their biographies.
The Most Famous Neurologists | |||
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Name | Birthday | Nationality | Bio |
Roger Bannister | March 23, 1929 | British | Roger Bannister is an English doctor, academic and a former athlete |
Ben Carson | September 18, 1951 | American | Ben Carson is the first neurosurgeon to have successfully separated conjoined twins joined at the head |
Torsten Wiesel | June 3, 1924 | Swedish | Torsten Wiesel is a Nobel Prize winning Swedish neurophysiologist who was one of the co-recipients of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine |
Jean-Martin Charcot | November 29, 1825 | French | A French neurologist and professor, Jean-Martin was instrumental in developing modern science in the field of neurology and had 15 eponyms to his praise |
Roberta Bondar | December 4, 1945 | Canadian | Roberta Bondar or Roberta Lynn Bondar is the first Canadian woman to travel into space |
Sigmund Freud | May 6, 1856 | Austrian | Sigmund Freud was a 19th century neurologist who is hailed as the father of ‘psychoanalysis’ |
Rita Levi-Montalcini | April 22, 1909 | Italian | Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian American neurologist who won a share of the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. |
Joseph Erlanger | January 5, 1874 | American | Joseph Erlanger was a renowned American physiologist who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1994 |
Stanley B. Prusiner | May 28, 1942 | American | Stanley B |
Torsten Wiesel
Torsten Wiesel is a Nobel Prize winning Swedish neurophysiologist who was one of the co-recipients of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Rita Levi-Montalcini
Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian American neurologist who won a share of the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Joseph Erlanger
Joseph Erlanger was a renowned American physiologist who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1994
Roberta Bondar
Roberta Bondar or Roberta Lynn Bondar is the first Canadian woman to travel into space
Ben Carson
Ben Carson is the first neurosurgeon to have successfully separated conjoined twins joined at the head
Jean-Martin Charcot
A French neurologist and professor, Jean-Martin was instrumental in developing modern science in the field of neurology and had 15 eponyms to his praise
Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud was a 19th century neurologist who is hailed as the father of ‘psychoanalysis’
Roger Bannister
Roger Bannister is an English doctor, academic and a former athlete