Famous Geographers - List of Famous Geographers

A geographer is someone who is specialized in the study of geography, which includes the study of the earth, its properties and the distribution of life on the various parts of the planet. A geographer analyses the effects of geography and its impact on human lives across continents in the world. An expert who is proficient and well versed in the field of geographical research and delineations, a geographer studies topography, climate, soil, vegetation and earth surface structure among many other features. A geographer may be employed in various sectors like disaster management, city and country planning, community development, environment management, agricultural sector and construction industry among many others. Geographers are also involved in the research and study of human activity and their relationship with the natural environment around them. They employ and make use of a variety of techniques in order to assess and study about the various aspects of geography that affect and have a significant impact on the lives of human beings and animals. Geographers may be physical geographers or human geographers among many other types of geographers. Discover some of the most fascinating facts about world famous geographers by reading their detailed biographies that include trivia, interesting facts, timeline and life history.

The Most Famous Geographers

NameBirthdayNationalityBio
Jabir Ibn Hayyan721IranianJabir Ibn Hayyan was a medieval era polymath
Hipparchus190 BCGreekHipparchus was a Greek astronomer and mathematician
Muhammad al-Idrisi1100MoroccanMuhammad al-Idrisi was a Muslim cartographer, geographer, traveler and Egyptologist
Carl RitterAugust 7, 1779GermanCarl Ritter was a famous German geographer, who, along with Alexander von Humboldt, founded the modern geographical science
Piri Reis1465TurkishAhmed Muhiddin Piri, better known as Piri Reis, was an Ottoman admiral, geographer, and cartographer
Inge LehmannMay 13, 1888DanishInge Lehmann was a Danish seismologist who discovered the fact that the core of the Earth was solid
David HarveyOctober 31, 1935BritishDavid W
Douglas MawsonMay 5, 1882AustralianSir Douglas Mawson was an Australian explorer, geologist and academic
William Morris DavisFebruary 12, 1850AmericanWilliam Morris Davis was an American geographer, geologist, and meteorologist, who founded the science of geomorphology
Henry GannettAugust 24, 1846AmericanHenry Gannett was an American geographer often called "the Father of American map-making." This biography of Henry Gannett provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
David Harvey

David Harvey

David W

BritishOctober 31, 1935204 views

Strabo

Strabo was a Greek geographer, philosopher and historian who lived more than two thousand years ago, in the early days of the Roman Empire

Greek64 BC112 views

Ferdinand von Mueller

Ferdinand von Mueller was a German-Australian botanist and geographer

AustralianJune 30, 1825158 views

Sven Hedin

Sven Hedin was a Swedish explorer, geographer and travel writer known for his expeditions to Central Asia

SwedishFebruary 19, 1865168 views

Carl Ritter

Carl Ritter was a famous German geographer, who, along with Alexander von Humboldt, founded the modern geographical science

GermanAugust 7, 1779232 views

Gerardus Mercator

Gerardus Mercator was a famous Flemish cartographer during the Renaissance period

BelgianMarch 5, 1512157 views

Muhammad al-Idrisi

Muhammad al-Idrisi was a Muslim cartographer, geographer, traveler and Egyptologist

Moroccan1100253 views

Carl O. Sauer

Carl Ortwin Sauer was one of the most prominent geographers in America during the twentieth century

AmericanDecember 24, 1889123 views

William Morris Davis

William Morris Davis was an American geographer, geologist, and meteorologist, who founded the science of geomorphology

AmericanFebruary 12, 1850181 views

Jean Gottmann

Jean Gottmann was an exceptional French geographer

FrenchOctober 23, 1915174 views