Jackie Robinson - African American Men, Career and Childhood
Jackie Robinson's Personal Details
Jackie Robinson was the first African-American to play in the Major League Baseball (MLB)
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | January 31, 1919 |
| Died on | October 24, 1972 |
| Nationality | American |
| Famous | African American Athletes, African American Baseball Players, African Americans, Republicans, University Of California, Los Angeles, Sportspersons, Baseball Players, African American Men |
| Ideologies | Republicans |
| City/State | Georgia |
| Spouses | Rachel Robinson |
| Siblings | Edgar, Frank, Matthew, Willa Mae |
| Known as | Jack Roosevelt |
| Childrens | David Robinson, Jackie Robinson Jr., Sharon Robinson |
| Universities |
|
| Notable Alumnis |
|
| Birth Place | Cairo |
| Gender | Male |
| Father | Jerry |
| Mother | Mallie Robinson |
| Net Worth | $5 million |
| Sun Sign | Aquarius |
| Born in | Cairo |
| Died at Age | 53 |
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Jackie Robinson's photo
Who is Jackie Robinson?
Jackie Robinson, the first African-American to play the Major League Baseball, is one of the most inspirational and towering figures of the 20th century. Withstanding the racial segregation prevalent during his time, Robinson proved to the world that the spirit of a game has nothing to do with color or race. Not only he set an example but also helped a whole generation of young African-American players enter the Major Baseball League. For him, baseball was more than a game - it was a medium to express his views on racism and to show that he was no different from anyone else in the team. However, his journey from a discriminated baseball player to one of the highly-recognized players was quite audacious. As he played for the Dodgers, he faced several threats and was even booed by the audiences. Even his family was not spared, but Robinson had only one thought in his mind – to play his game no matter what. And so he did! He emerged as one of the greatest players in the history of American baseball, who survived racial discrimination impeding their path. After so many achievements and records, he was bestowed with several honors and many institutions were set up in his name.
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Childhood & Early Life
Born to Jerry and Mallie Robinson, Jackie was the youngest of the five children in the family.
In 1920, after his father abandoned his family, they moved to Pasadena, California, where his mother took sundry jobs to sustain her family.
He graduated from Washington Junior High School in 1935. He was sent to the John Muir High School where his athletic talents were discovered. He excelled in most of the sports, especially football, basketball, track, and baseball.
After completing studies in John Muir, he attended the Pasadena Junior College from where he graduated in 1939. He was enrolled at the University of California, Los Angeles and became its first student to win varsity letters in four sports - baseball, basketball, football, and track.
However, in 1941, he had to quit college, owing to financial difficulties and move to Hawaii, where he played soccer for the semi-professional Honolulu Bears.
Awards & Achievements
Robinson was named the ‘Rookie of the Year’ in 1947 with a batting average of .297, 175 hits and 12 home runs.
In 1949, he earned the title of ‘Most Valuable Player’ for a batting average of .342.
He was inducted into the ‘Baseball Hall of Fame’ in 1962, becoming the first African-American to have earned this honor.
He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in America, on March 26, 1984, and the Congressional Gold Medal on March 2, 2005.
Personal Life & Legacy
Robinson married Rachel Isum, whom he met at the University of California, in 1946. The couple had three children Jackie Robinson Jr., Sharon Robinson and David Robinson.
He died of a heart attack at the age of 53 and his funeral was attended by thousands of people.
After his death, his wife established the ‘Jackie Robinson Foundation’ in 1973 with the aim of providing scholarships to minority youths for higher education.
In 2002, he was included in the ‘100 Greatest African-Americans’ list and a ‘Jackie Robinson Award’ was created in the Aflac National High School in 2004.
Trivia
In April 1997, hi jersey number 42 was retired in his honor.
While serving the U.S. army, this baseball player who was the first African-American to play in the Major Leagues, faced court-martial for refusing to sit on the back of a bus.
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Jackie Robinson's awards
| Year | Name | Award |
|---|---|---|
Other | ||
| 1952 | All-Star | |
| 1953 | All-Star | |
| 1954 | All-Star | |
| 1945 | Negro League All-Star selection | |
| 1955 | World Series champion | |
| 1949 | NL MVP | |
| 1947 | MLB Rookie of the Year | |
| 1949 | National League Batting Title | |
| 1947 | National League Stolen Bases Champion | |
| 1949 | National League Stolen Bases Champion | |
| 0 | 1949 - All-Star | |
| 0 | 1950 - All-Star | |
| 0 | 1951 - All-Star | |
Jackie Robinson biography timelines
- // 31st Jan 1919Born to Jerry and Mallie Robinson, Jackie was the youngest of the five children in the family.
- // 1920In 1920, after his father abandoned his family, they moved to Pasadena, California, where his mother took sundry jobs to sustain her family.
- // 1935He graduated from Washington Junior High School in 1935. He was sent to the John Muir High School where his athletic talents were discovered. He excelled in most of the sports, especially football, basketball, track, and baseball.
- // 1939After completing studies in John Muir, he attended the Pasadena Junior College from where he graduated in 1939. He was enrolled at the University of California, Los Angeles and became its first student to win varsity letters in four sports - baseball, basketball, football, and track.
- // 1941However, in 1941, he had to quit college, owing to financial difficulties and move to Hawaii, where he played soccer for the semi-professional Honolulu Bears.
- // 1946Robinson married Rachel Isum, whom he met at the University of California, in 1946. The couple had three children Jackie Robinson Jr., Sharon Robinson and David Robinson.
- // 1947Robinson was named the ‘Rookie of the Year’ in 1947 with a batting average of .297, 175 hits and 12 home runs.
- // 1949In 1949, he earned the title of ‘Most Valuable Player’ for a batting average of .342.
- // 1962He was inducted into the ‘Baseball Hall of Fame’ in 1962, becoming the first African-American to have earned this honor.
- // 24th Oct 1972He died of a heart attack at the age of 53 and his funeral was attended by thousands of people.
- // 1973After his death, his wife established the ‘Jackie Robinson Foundation’ in 1973 with the aim of providing scholarships to minority youths for higher education.
- // 26th Mar 1984 To 2nd Mar 2005He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in America, on March 26, 1984, and the Congressional Gold Medal on March 2, 2005.
- // Apr 1997In April 1997, hi jersey number 42 was retired in his honor.
- // 2002 To 2004In 2002, he was included in the ‘100 Greatest African-Americans’ list and a ‘Jackie Robinson Award’ was created in the Aflac National High School in 2004.
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Jackie Robinson's FAQ
What is Jackie Robinson birthday?
Jackie Robinson was born at 1919-01-31
When was Jackie Robinson died?
Jackie Robinson was died at 1972-10-24
Where was Jackie Robinson died?
Jackie Robinson was died in Stamford
Which age was Jackie Robinson died?
Jackie Robinson was died at age 53
Where is Jackie Robinson's birth place?
Jackie Robinson was born in Cairo
What is Jackie Robinson nationalities?
Jackie Robinson's nationalities is American
What is Jackie Robinson ideologies?
Jackie Robinson's ideologies is Republicans
Who is Jackie Robinson spouses?
Jackie Robinson's spouses is Rachel Robinson
Who is Jackie Robinson siblings?
Jackie Robinson's siblings is Edgar, Frank, Matthew, Willa Mae
Who is Jackie Robinson childrens?
Jackie Robinson's childrens is David Robinson, Jackie Robinson Jr., Sharon Robinson
What was Jackie Robinson universities?
Jackie Robinson studied at University Of California, Los Angeles, Pasadena City College (1937–1939), John Muir High School, University of California, Los Angeles
What was Jackie Robinson notable alumnis?
Jackie Robinson's notable alumnis is University Of California, Los Angeles
Who is Jackie Robinson's father?
Jackie Robinson's father is Jerry
Who is Jackie Robinson's mother?
Jackie Robinson's mother is Mallie Robinson
What is Jackie Robinson's sun sign?
Jackie Robinson is Aquarius