Yves Saint Laurent - Fashion Designers, Birthday and Personal Life
Yves Saint Laurent's Personal Details
Yves Saint Laurent was an Algerian-French fashion designer, one of the greatest and most celebrated icons of the fashion industry
Information | Detail |
---|---|
Birthday | August 1, 1936 |
Died on | June 1, 2008 |
Nationality | French |
Famous | Fashion, Fashion Designers |
Siblings | Brigitte Mathieu-Saint-Laurent, Michelle Mathieu-Saint-Laurent |
Known as | Yves Henri Donat Mathieu-Saint-Laurent |
Universities |
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Founder / Co-Founder |
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Birth Place | Oran, French Algeria |
Gender | Male |
Father | Charles Mathieu-Saint-Laurent |
Mother | Lucienne Andrée Mathieu-Saint-Laurent |
Sun Sign | Leo |
Born in | Oran, French Algeria |
Famous as | Fashion Designer |
Died at Age | 71 |
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Yves Saint Laurent's photo
Who is Yves Saint Laurent?
Yves Henri Donat Matthieu Saint Laurent was an Algerian-French fashion designer who is one of the greatest and most celebrated icons of the fashion industry. World renowned since the age of 21 when he shot to fame as the savior of Christian Dior, he is credited with having introduced the tuxedo suit for women and was known for his use of non-European cultural references, and non-white models. Born and raised in colonial Algeria, he was taken in by Dior as an assistant while Yves was studying in Paris as a teenager. Addressed as a hero in France for saving the company after Dior's death, his world collapsed when he was conscripted into the French army and lost his job. At the time, his lover, Pierre Berge, came to his rescue and helped him to set up his own couture house. He opened his own fashion house and quickly emerged as one of the most influential designers in Paris. With an amazing business acumen, his firm dominated fashion throughout the 1960-70s, making him fabulously wealthy. But the pressures of fame and the commercial constraints of fashion took a toll on him. The charismatic young man fell prey to addiction and depression, retreating from the world to live as a recluse. As he withdrew, his financial affairs came under scrutiny, culminating in the sale of his empire to a state-controlled company. He was a renowned designer who changed the way women dress with a series of innovations which are now regarded as classics.
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Childhood & Early Life
He was born on August 1, 1936, in Oran, Algeria, to Charles Saint Laurent, a lawyer and insurance broker, and his wife, Lucienne Mathieu. He was the eldest child of the family with two younger sisters, Michèle and Brigitte.
From a young age, he was a nervous child and mostly remained sick. He had a keen interest in creating intricate paper dolls, and by his early teen years he was designing dresses for his mother and sisters.
After completing his secondary education in Algeria, he moved to Paris to pursue a career in designing theatrical costumes and women’s fashion. He attended fashion school at the Chambre Syndicale de la Haute Couture, for a short time and won first prize in an international design contest.
Career
In Paris, he showed his drawings to Michel de Brunhoff, director of French ‘Vogue’ magazine, who published several of them immediately. Following a stint at fashion school, he was introduced to Christian Dior, a legendary fashion designer, who immediately offered him a job at his firm.
In 1957, he became the head designer of the House of Christian Dior S.A. After taking over as art director for Dior, he launched his first collection for the company, the Ligne Trapéze.
In 1960, he introduced the chic beatnik look of turtlenecks and black leather jackets edged with fur. The same year, he was conscripted to serve in the French Army during the Algerian War of Independence and lost his job at Dior.
His lover, Pierre Burge, came to his rescue and helped him set up his own fashion house, ‘Yves Saint Laurent’ (YSL) in 1962 with funds from J. Mack Robinson, an Atlanta millionaire.
In 1966, he introduced ‘Le Smoking’, his legendary smoking suit. His other innovations include the sheer blouse (1966), and the jumpsuit (1968). Throughout the years, he continued to design both the YSL haute couture and pret-a-porter collections, continuously refining his timeless, elegant designs for sophisticated women.
In October 1998, he showed his last ready-to-wear collection for the Rive Gauche label, which he had founded more than 30 years before.
In 2002, he did his last show and took his final bow in the fashion industry.
Major Works
His spring 1958 collection almost certainly saved the enterprise Christian Dior S.A from financial ruin; his creations, a softer version of Dior's New Look, catapulted him to international stardom with what would later be known as the "trapeze dress".
In the 1960s and 1970s, the firm popularized fashion trends such as the beatnik look; safari jackets for men and women; tight trousers; tall, thigh-high boots; and arguably the most famous classic tuxedo suit for women “Le Smoking”. By feminizing the basic shapes of the male wardrobe, YSL set new standards for world fashion.
Awards & Achievements
In 1983, he became the first living fashion designer to be honored by the Metropolitan Museum of Art with a solo exhibition.
In 2001, he was conferred with the rank of the ‘Commander of the Légion d'Honneur’ by French president Jacques Chirac.
In 2007, he was awarded the rank of the ‘Grand Officier de la Légion d'honneur’ by French President Nicolas Sarkozy.
Personal Life & Legacy
He was involved in a romantic relationship with industrialist Pierre Bergé, with whom he also started their own fashion house. The couple split romantically in 1976 but remained business partners.
He died on June 1, 2008 of brain cancer at his residence in Paris, after a long illness. He received a Catholic funeral at St Roch Catholic Church in Paris and after cremation, his ashes were scattered in Marrakech, Morocco, in the Majorelle Garden.
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Yves Saint Laurent's awards
Year | Name | Award |
---|---|---|
Other | ||
0 | 2007 - Grand officier de la Légion d'honneur |
Yves Saint Laurent biography timelines
- // 1st Aug 1936He was born on August 1, 1936, in Oran, Algeria, to Charles Saint Laurent, a lawyer and insurance broker, and his wife, Lucienne Mathieu. He was the eldest child of the family with two younger sisters, Michèle and Brigitte.
- // 1957In 1957, he became the head designer of the House of Christian Dior S.A. After taking over as art director for Dior, he launched his first collection for the company, the Ligne Trapéze.
- // 1958His spring 1958 collection almost certainly saved the enterprise Christian Dior S.A from financial ruin; his creations, a softer version of Dior's New Look, catapulted him to international stardom with what would later be known as the "trapeze dress".
- // 1960In 1960, he introduced the chic beatnik look of turtlenecks and black leather jackets edged with fur. The same year, he was conscripted to serve in the French Army during the Algerian War of Independence and lost his job at Dior.
- // 1962His lover, Pierre Burge, came to his rescue and helped him set up his own fashion house, ‘Yves Saint Laurent’ (YSL) in 1962 with funds from J. Mack Robinson, an Atlanta millionaire.
- // 1966In 1966, he introduced ‘Le Smoking’, his legendary smoking suit. His other innovations include the sheer blouse (1966), and the jumpsuit (1968). Throughout the years, he continued to design both the YSL haute couture and pret-a-porter collections, continuously refining his timeless, elegant designs for sophisticated women.
- // 1976He was involved in a romantic relationship with industrialist Pierre Bergé, with whom he also started their own fashion house. The couple split romantically in 1976 but remained business partners.
- // 1983In 1983, he became the first living fashion designer to be honored by the Metropolitan Museum of Art with a solo exhibition.
- // Oct 1998In October 1998, he showed his last ready-to-wear collection for the Rive Gauche label, which he had founded more than 30 years before.
- // 2001In 2001, he was conferred with the rank of the ‘Commander of the Légion d'Honneur’ by French president Jacques Chirac.
- // 2002In 2002, he did his last show and took his final bow in the fashion industry.
- // 2007In 2007, he was awarded the rank of the ‘Grand Officier de la Légion d'honneur’ by French President Nicolas Sarkozy.
- // 1st Jun 2008He died on June 1, 2008 of brain cancer at his residence in Paris, after a long illness. He received a Catholic funeral at St Roch Catholic Church in Paris and after cremation, his ashes were scattered in Marrakech, Morocco, in the Majorelle Garden.
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Yves Saint Laurent's FAQ
What is Yves Saint Laurent birthday?
Yves Saint Laurent was born at 1936-08-01
When was Yves Saint Laurent died?
Yves Saint Laurent was died at 2008-06-01
Where was Yves Saint Laurent died?
Yves Saint Laurent was died in Paris, France
Which age was Yves Saint Laurent died?
Yves Saint Laurent was died at age 71
Where is Yves Saint Laurent's birth place?
Yves Saint Laurent was born in Oran, French Algeria
What is Yves Saint Laurent nationalities?
Yves Saint Laurent's nationalities is French
Who is Yves Saint Laurent siblings?
Yves Saint Laurent's siblings is Brigitte Mathieu-Saint-Laurent, Michelle Mathieu-Saint-Laurent
What was Yves Saint Laurent universities?
Yves Saint Laurent studied at Chambre Syndicale de la Couture
Which company or organization was founded by Yves Saint Laurent?
Yves Saint Laurent was the founder/co-founder of Yves Saint Laurent Couture House, House of Yves Saint Laurent, Yves Saint Laurent perfumes and colognes, Vouguepedia
Who is Yves Saint Laurent's father?
Yves Saint Laurent's father is Charles Mathieu-Saint-Laurent
Who is Yves Saint Laurent's mother?
Yves Saint Laurent's mother is Lucienne Andrée Mathieu-Saint-Laurent
What is Yves Saint Laurent's sun sign?
Yves Saint Laurent is Leo
How famous is Yves Saint Laurent?
Yves Saint Laurent is famouse as Fashion Designer