Famous Mathematicians - List of Famous Mathematicians - page 9

A mathematician is an expert in the field of mathematics; a person who is highly skilled and knowledgeable. It is a science that deals with numbers and their interrelations, combinations and operations, data, measurements, quantity, structure, space and generalizations. The science is extensively used in the fields of finance, engineering, industries, robotics, astronomy, business, information technology, and various other fields. Mathematicians analyze data, study patterns and develop mathematical models that not only help to further human knowledge, but are also utilized for solving problems in various fields. These scientists work in the fields of pure and applied mathematics. In the pure form of this science, the researchers work through abstract problems with the sole motive of furthering human knowledge and contributing to theory formation. On the other hand, professionals working in the applied form formulate mathematical models for problem solving in real-world situations. But these two fields are overlapping—what starts out as a theoretical study may spawn some practical applications, while applied study of maths may sometimes contribute to its theoretical base. They need to be highly analytical and technologically savvy with excellent reasoning skills. Browse this section to explore about the life and works of various famous mathematicians from all over the world.

The Most Famous Mathematicians

NameBirthdayNationalityBio
Grigori PerelmanJune 13, 1966RussianGrigori Perelman is a Russian mathematician who is best known for his contributions to Riemannian geometry and geometric topology
Terence TaoJuly 17, 1975Australian, AmericanTerence Tao is an Australian- American mathematician who has contributed enormously to the field of mathematics
Bhāskara II1114IndianBhaskara II was a 12th century Indian mathematician
Isaac NewtonJanuary 4, 1643BritishIsaac Newton was an English scientist and mathematician, who discovered gravitation and Newtonian Mechanics
Pythagoras570 BCGreekPythagoras of Samos was a Greek mathematician and philosopher
Giovanni Domenico CassiniJune 8, 1625ItalianGiovanni Cassini was a 17th century Italian mathematician, astronomer and astrologer
Paul DiracAugust 8, 1902BritishPaul Dirac was an English theoretical physicist known for his contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics
Brahmagupta598IndianBrahmagupta was a highly accomplished ancient Indian astronomer and mathematician
James Harris Simons1938AmericanJames Simons is an American mathematician and hedge fund manager who founded the famous Renaissance Technologies
Ismail al-Jazari1136TurkishIsmail al-Jazari was a Muslim polymath
Henri Poincare

Henri Poincare

Henri Poincaré was a noted French mathematician, theoretical physicist, engineer, and philosopher of science

FrenchApril 29, 1854128 views

Joseph Louis Lagrange

Joseph Lagrange was an accomplished Italian enlightenment era mathematician and astronomer This biography profiles his childhood, career, life, research and timeline.

FrenchJanuary 25, 1736119 views

Carl F. Gauss

Carl F

GermanApril 30, 1777291 views

Leonhard Euler

Leonhard Euler was a Swiss mathematician counted among the greatest mathematicians of all times

RussianApril 15, 1707196 views

Bernhard Riemann

Bernhard Riemann was a German mathematician, known for his contribution to differential geometry, number theory and complex analysis

GermanSeptember 17, 1826181 views

Euclid

Euclid was a renowned Greek mathematician, known as the ‘Father of Geometry’

Greek330 BC263 views

Évariste Galois

Evariste Galois was a great French mathematician who died at a young age of 20

FrenchOctober 25, 1811112 views

Alan Turing

Alan Turing was a famous mathematician and World War II cryptanalyst, working for the British government

BritishJune 23, 1912169 views

Archimedes

Archimedes was one of the greatest scientists and mathematicians ever born who made incredible inventions and discoveries

Greek287 BC208 views

William Henry Bragg

Sir William Henry Bragg was a British scientist who shared the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics with his son, William Lawrence Bragg

BritishJuly 2, 1862221 views