Emily Davison - Activists, Family and Life
Emily Davison's Personal Details
Emily Davison was a women's suffrage activist in Britain who died after a tragic accident involving King George V's horse Anmer
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | October 11, 1872 |
| Died on | June 8, 1913 |
| Nationality | British |
| Famous | Oxford University, Activists |
| Universities |
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| Notable Alumnis |
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| Cause of death |
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| Birth Place | London |
| Gender | Female |
| Sun Sign | Libra |
| Born in | London |
| Famous as | Activist |
| Died at Age | 40 |
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Emily Davison's photo
Who is Emily Davison?
Emily Davison was a women's suffrage activist in Britain who died after a tragic accident involving King George V's horse Anmer. A militant activist, she was known to employ sensational and attention-grabbing tactics for promoting the cause of women’s suffrage. She was a feminist to the core and a very bold and courageous woman who would leave no stone unturned in order to campaign for feminist causes, especially women’s right to vote which was the cause closest to her heart. Born in London in 1872, she grew up in an era when not many women enjoyed the privilege of getting an education. A bright student, she was determined to receive a high quality education and attended classes at Royal Holloway College and at Oxford University in spite of the fact that women were not allowed to take degrees at that time. She embarked on a career as a teacher at a time when few women ventured out of their homes to seek a job. Soon she became involved with the women’s suffrage movement and quit her job to become a full time activist. She gained the reputation of being a violent campaigner and was arrested numerous times for her activism. Her tragic death following a collision with the king’s horse during the Epsom Derby in 1913 immortalized her as a militant activist
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Childhood & Early Life
She was born as Emily Wilding Davison in Blackheath, London, on 11 October 1872 to Charles Davison and Margaret Davison. She had three siblings and several half-siblings from her father's first marriage.
She received her primary education from Kensington School and won a bursary to Royal Holloway College in 1891 to study literature and modern foreign languages. But the untimely death of her father in 1892 resulted in financial problems and she was forced to quit college.
She started working as a private governess in order to earn money. Afterwards, she became a teacher in Edgbaston and Worthing. She was determined to further her education and once she had raised enough money, she started attending classes in Biology, Chemistry, English Language and Literature at St Hugh's College, Oxford. She passed the final exams with first-class honours but was not awarded a degree as women were not allowed to take degrees at that time.
Career
She embarked on a career as a teacher after leaving college. She also developed an interest in social and political activism during this period and joined the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) in 1906.
The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), established by Emmeline Pankhurst in 1903, consisted of feminists who felt strongly about the women’s suffrage movement and felt that militant, confrontational tactics were required to achieve their objective.
Emily Davison became deeply involved in the women’s suffrage movement and by 1908 had decided to quit her teaching job to become a full-time activist. After leaving her job, she dedicated her life completely to the movement.
She entered the University of London examinations as an external candidate for a degree in Modern Foreign Languages in 1908.
A very passionate feminist, she soon gained a reputation as a violent campaigner who would resort to attention-grabbing tactics in order to be heard. Even though her involvement with the women’s suffrage movement started with WSPU, with time she started disruptions, stone throwing, and arson on her own without the approval of WSPU.
Notorious for her sensational activities, she was arrested and imprisoned several times for various offences. Once she violently attacked a man she mistook for the Chancellor of the Exchequer, David Lloyd George. Another time she was caught breaking windows in the House of Commons. Her violent tactics continued and she set fire to a pillar-box on yet another occasion.
She would often go on hunger strikes after being imprisoned and was force-fed. Once to escape being force-fed, she threw herself down a 10-metre iron staircase. She suffered from severe head and spinal injuries as a result and was in pain for the rest of her life.
She attended the Epsom Derby on 4 June 1913. As the race was underway, she ducked under the railing and ran to the track and came in the path of Anmer, the horse owned by King George V. The horse collided with her and trampled her with its hooves.
Major Work
Emily Davison was well-known for being a militant women’s suffrage activist and gained much popularity because of the daring actions she undertook without fearing the consequences. Of all her dare-devil actions, the one that catapulted her to the heights of recognition and also resulted in her death was when she ran into the tracks as a horse race was underway and tried to grab the bridle of the king’s horse.
Personal Life & Legacy
On 4 June 1913 she was badly injured after a collision with the king’s horse. Soon after the crash, she was taken from the track and brought to a nearby hospital. She suffered a fractured skull and several internal injuries. She succumbed to her injuries on 8 June 1913 in Epsom Cottage Hospital.
At the time of her death, the events leading to her getting trampled were often debated upon. While some believed that she committed suicide in a desperate attempt to garner support for the women’s suffrage movement, others felt that she was a madwoman who threw herself in front of a galloping horse. More recently, a theory has surfaced that she intended to throw a ‘Votes for Women’ sash around the neck of the King's horse to gain publicity for her cause.
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Emily Davison biography timelines
- // 11th Oct 1872She was born as Emily Wilding Davison in Blackheath, London, on 11 October 1872 to Charles Davison and Margaret Davison. She had three siblings and several half-siblings from her father's first marriage.
- // 1891 To 1892She received her primary education from Kensington School and won a bursary to Royal Holloway College in 1891 to study literature and modern foreign languages. But the untimely death of her father in 1892 resulted in financial problems and she was forced to quit college.
- // 1903The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), established by Emmeline Pankhurst in 1903, consisted of feminists who felt strongly about the women’s suffrage movement and felt that militant, confrontational tactics were required to achieve their objective.
- // 1906She embarked on a career as a teacher after leaving college. She also developed an interest in social and political activism during this period and joined the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) in 1906.
- // 1908Emily Davison became deeply involved in the women’s suffrage movement and by 1908 had decided to quit her teaching job to become a full-time activist. After leaving her job, she dedicated her life completely to the movement.
- // 1908She entered the University of London examinations as an external candidate for a degree in Modern Foreign Languages in 1908.
- // 4th Jun 1913She attended the Epsom Derby on 4 June 1913. As the race was underway, she ducked under the railing and ran to the track and came in the path of Anmer, the horse owned by King George V. The horse collided with her and trampled her with its hooves.
- // 8th Jun 1913On 4 June 1913 she was badly injured after a collision with the king’s horse. Soon after the crash, she was taken from the track and brought to a nearby hospital. She suffered a fractured skull and several internal injuries. She succumbed to her injuries on 8 June 1913 in Epsom Cottage Hospital.
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Emily Davison's FAQ
What is Emily Davison birthday?
Emily Davison was born at 1872-10-11
When was Emily Davison died?
Emily Davison was died at 1913-06-08
Where was Emily Davison died?
Emily Davison was died in Epsom
Which age was Emily Davison died?
Emily Davison was died at age 40
Where is Emily Davison's birth place?
Emily Davison was born in London
What is Emily Davison nationalities?
Emily Davison's nationalities is British
What was Emily Davison universities?
Emily Davison studied at Oxford University, St Hugh's College, Oxford, Royal Holloway, University of London, University of Oxford
What was Emily Davison notable alumnis?
Emily Davison's notable alumnis is Oxford University
What is Emily Davison's cause of dead?
Emily Davison dead because of Accident
What is Emily Davison's sun sign?
Emily Davison is Libra
How famous is Emily Davison?
Emily Davison is famouse as Activist