Nizar Qabbani - Writers, Life Achievements and Personal Life
Nizar Qabbani's Personal Details
Nizar Qabbani was a poet, and is one among the most honoured men in the Arab Literary world
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | March 21, 1923 |
| Died on | April 30, 1998 |
| Nationality | Syrian |
| Famous | Feminists, Republicans, Writers, Poets, Diplomats |
| Ideologies | Republicans |
| Spouses | Balqis al-Rawi, Zahra Aqbiq |
| Siblings | Haifa Qabbani, Rashid Qabbani, Sabah Qabbani, Wisal Qabbani |
| Known as | Nizar Tawfiq Qabbani, Nizār Tawfīq Qabbānī |
| Childrens | Hadba Qabbani, Omar Qabbani, Tawfiq Qabbani, Zainab Qabbani |
| Universities |
|
| Birth Place | Damascus |
| Religion | Islam |
| Gender | Male |
| Father | Tawfiq Qabbani |
| Sun Sign | Aries |
| Born in | Damascus |
| Famous as | Diplomat |
| Died at Age | 75 |
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Nizar Qabbani's photo
Who is Nizar Qabbani?
Nizar Qabbani had been a prolific writer throughout his life. This Syrian poet had devoted his life to writing and penned some brilliant verses that still make the Arab Literary world proud. Since a very early age, he began to express his emotions and thoughts through the medium of poetry. He was deeply hurt when his sister committed suicide, but the reason behind it impacted him more. When he emerged as a poet, he tried to voice his opinions on women’s rights through his poetry. Almost all his writings are dominated with feminism and he, very well portrayed the plight of women in contemporary society. He was courageous enough to put forth his ideology to the society, even though they were bold and way ahead of their times. His advocacy of women and the way he composed his poems got him tangled in various controversies. However, this could neither put an end to his thoughts nor could it change the manner in which he wrote. This writer also represented his country as an ambassador to many other nations. However, he later quit his job as a diplomat and dedicated his life to write distinct and exceptional pieces of literature. His poetry will continue to be immortal for many more decades in the hearts of literature lovers.
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Childhood & Early Life:
Nizar Qabbani was born on 21st March 1923, in Damascus, Syria, in a mercantile family. His father Tawfiq Qabbani was the owner of a chocolate factory, and the Arabian writer Abū Khalīl Qabbānī was his great uncle.
He had five siblings, including sisters Haifa and Wisal, as well as brothers Rashid, Sabah and Mu’taz.
During the period 1930-41, he attended the ‘National Scientific College School’ which was owned by Ahmad Munif al-Aidi, a friend of his father.
He then moved to the ‘Damascus University’ which was previously known as ‘Syrian University’ to pursue his studies in law. He started writing poetry during his time here, and in 1944 he published his first compilation of poems titled ‘The Brunette Told Me’.
The content of these poems were controversial to the Damascus society. However, these poems were approved by the Education Minister Munir al-Ajlani, who was also an acquaintance of his father, and supported Qabbani. This minister also helped Nizar by writing the preface to his collection of poems.
Career:
After completing his L.L.B. from ‘Damascus University’ in 1945, he served at the Foreign Ministry of Syria as an Ambassador to cities such as Cairo, Istanbul, Madrid, and London.
During the period 1948-50, he penned three critically acclaimed works of Arabic literature. Qabbani started with the poem ‘Childhood of a Breast’ and followed it with two others, namely ‘Samba’ and ‘You Are Mine’.
His collection named ‘Poems by Nizar Qabbani’ was published in 1956, and it is considered to be one of most significant works by the famous poet.
In 1959, he was appointed as the Vice-secretary of the Chinese embassies United Arab Republic (UAR).
During the 1960s, Nizar came up with three poems, namely ‘My Beloved’, ‘Drawing with Words’ and ‘Diary of an Indifferent Woman’.
In 1966, he resigned from his services as an ambassador to various nations, thus, putting an end to his diplomatic career, and continued with his poetic work.
He founded his own publishing house in 1967, at Beirut and named it after himself as ‘Manshurat Nizar Qabbani’. The same year, the Arabs lost the battle to Israel in the ‘Arab-Israel War’, and this became one of the themes of Qabbani’s poems.
He published around nine collections of poems in the 1970’s which included works such as ‘Savage Poems’, ‘Book of Love’, ‘100 Love Letters’, ‘Poems Against The Law’, ‘To Beirut the Feminine’, ‘With My Love’, and others.
The most prolific years of this poet were the 1980s when he penned almost a dozen publications like ‘I Write the History of Woman Like So’, ‘The Lover’s Dictionary’, and ‘A Poem For Balqis’ - which was written in the memory of his second wife, Balqis al-Rawi.
The same decade also saw the release of poems such as ‘Love Does Not Stop at Red Lights’, ‘Insane Poems’, ‘Poems Inciting Anger’, Love Shall Remain My Lord’, ‘The Trilogy of the Children of the Stones’, Secret Papers of a Karmathian Lover’, ‘Biography of an Arab Executioner’, ‘I Married You, Liberty!’, ‘A Match in My Hand, And Your Petty Paper Nations’ and ‘No Victor Other Than Love’.
During the early 1990s, Nizar produced poems such as ‘Do You Hear the Cry of My Sadness?’, ‘Marginal Notes on the Book of Defeat’, ‘I’m One Man and you are a Tribe of Women’, ‘Fifty Years of Praising Women’, ‘Nizarian Variations of Arabic Maqam of Love’ and ‘Alphabet of Jasmine’.
Major Works:
His sister had committed suicide since her attempt to defy the traditional obligation of marrying against her will failed. This incident had a deep impact on young Qabbani, and is said to be the reason behind the feminist influence in his poems.
His 1956 released work ‘Poems by Nizar Qabbani’ has been regarded as one of his finest literary works. These poems advocate and respect a women’s point of view and also speak against hollow male prejudices.
Personal Life & Legacy:
Qabbani first got married to one of his cousins named Zahra Aqbiq. The couple had two children, a son named Tawfiq and a daughter called Hadba.
This poet got married for the second time in 1973 to a woman named Balqis al-Rawi. He had encountered her at a poetry concert in Baghdad. However, in 1981, she became the victim of a bombardment during the ‘Lebanese Civil War’ in Beirut and lost her life.
The poet was shattered after the death of his second wife and he moved out of Beirut. He then travelled to places like Paris and Geneva and finally settled in London.
This great thinker was reported to have been unwell for about a year and on 30th April 1998, he died of heart failure.
Trivia:
His works have been translated in different languages such as English and Nepali.
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Nizar Qabbani biography timelines
- // 21st Mar 1923Nizar Qabbani was born on 21st March 1923, in Damascus, Syria, in a mercantile family. His father Tawfiq Qabbani was the owner of a chocolate factory, and the Arabian writer Abū Khalīl Qabbānī was his great uncle.
- // 1930 To 1941During the period 1930-41, he attended the ‘National Scientific College School’ which was owned by Ahmad Munif al-Aidi, a friend of his father.
- // 1944He then moved to the ‘Damascus University’ which was previously known as ‘Syrian University’ to pursue his studies in law. He started writing poetry during his time here, and in 1944 he published his first compilation of poems titled ‘The Brunette Told Me’.
- // 1945After completing his L.L.B. from ‘Damascus University’ in 1945, he served at the Foreign Ministry of Syria as an Ambassador to cities such as Cairo, Istanbul, Madrid, and London.
- // 1948 To 1950During the period 1948-50, he penned three critically acclaimed works of Arabic literature. Qabbani started with the poem ‘Childhood of a Breast’ and followed it with two others, namely ‘Samba’ and ‘You Are Mine’.
- // 1956His collection named ‘Poems by Nizar Qabbani’ was published in 1956, and it is considered to be one of most significant works by the famous poet.
- // 1956His 1956 released work ‘Poems by Nizar Qabbani’ has been regarded as one of his finest literary works. These poems advocate and respect a women’s point of view and also speak against hollow male prejudices.
- // 1959In 1959, he was appointed as the Vice-secretary of the Chinese embassies United Arab Republic (UAR).
- // 1966In 1966, he resigned from his services as an ambassador to various nations, thus, putting an end to his diplomatic career, and continued with his poetic work.
- // 1967He founded his own publishing house in 1967, at Beirut and named it after himself as ‘Manshurat Nizar Qabbani’. The same year, the Arabs lost the battle to Israel in the ‘Arab-Israel War’, and this became one of the themes of Qabbani’s poems.
- // 1970He published around nine collections of poems in the 1970’s which included works such as ‘Savage Poems’, ‘Book of Love’, ‘100 Love Letters’, ‘Poems Against The Law’, ‘To Beirut the Feminine’, ‘With My Love’, and others.
- // 1973 To 1981This poet got married for the second time in 1973 to a woman named Balqis al-Rawi. He had encountered her at a poetry concert in Baghdad. However, in 1981, she became the victim of a bombardment during the ‘Lebanese Civil War’ in Beirut and lost her life.
- // 30th Apr 1998This great thinker was reported to have been unwell for about a year and on 30th April 1998, he died of heart failure.
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Nizar Qabbani's FAQ
What is Nizar Qabbani birthday?
Nizar Qabbani was born at 1923-03-21
When was Nizar Qabbani died?
Nizar Qabbani was died at 1998-04-30
Where was Nizar Qabbani died?
Nizar Qabbani was died in London
Which age was Nizar Qabbani died?
Nizar Qabbani was died at age 75
Where is Nizar Qabbani's birth place?
Nizar Qabbani was born in Damascus
What is Nizar Qabbani nationalities?
Nizar Qabbani's nationalities is Syrian
What is Nizar Qabbani ideologies?
Nizar Qabbani's ideologies is Republicans
Who is Nizar Qabbani spouses?
Nizar Qabbani's spouses is Balqis al-Rawi, Zahra Aqbiq
Who is Nizar Qabbani siblings?
Nizar Qabbani's siblings is Haifa Qabbani, Rashid Qabbani, Sabah Qabbani, Wisal Qabbani
Who is Nizar Qabbani childrens?
Nizar Qabbani's childrens is Hadba Qabbani, Omar Qabbani, Tawfiq Qabbani, Zainab Qabbani
What was Nizar Qabbani universities?
Nizar Qabbani studied at 1945 - Damascus University
What is Nizar Qabbani's religion?
Nizar Qabbani's religion is Islam
Who is Nizar Qabbani's father?
Nizar Qabbani's father is Tawfiq Qabbani
What is Nizar Qabbani's sun sign?
Nizar Qabbani is Aries
How famous is Nizar Qabbani?
Nizar Qabbani is famouse as Diplomat