Marcel Proust - Novelists, Career and Family
Marcel Proust's Personal Details
Marcel Proust was a French novelist, essayist, and literary critic, admired for influencing the modernist style of writing
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | July 10, 1871 |
| Died on | November 18, 1922 |
| Nationality | French |
| Famous | Gays, Recluses, Writers, Novelists |
| Siblings | Robert |
| Known as | Marcel Proust |
| Universities |
|
| Birth Place | Auteuil-Neuilly-Passy |
| Gender | Male |
| Father | Achille Adrien Proust |
| Mother | Jeanne Clémence Weil |
| Sun Sign | Cancer |
| Born in | Auteuil-Neuilly-Passy |
| Famous as | French novelist |
| Died at Age | 51 |
// Famous Novelists
William Makepeace Thackeray
William Thackeray was an English novelist and satirist. Read this brief biography to find more on his life & timeline.
Guy de Maupassant
Guy de Maupassant was an acclaimed French short story writer and novelist. This biography provides detailed information about his childhood, life, career, achievements and timeline.
J. B. Priestley
J.B. Priestley was a famous English novelist, broadcaster and playwright. Go through this biography to learn more about his profile, childhood, life and timeline.
Marcel Proust's photo
Who is Marcel Proust?
Marcel Proust, whose novels inspired a whole generation of great writers, is regarded as one of most acclaimed writers of the modern times. This twentieth century novelist was known to have as much impact on literature, as Tolstoy had during the nineteenth century. His writing was so compelling and impressive that even the great English writer Virginia Woolf once exclaimed “Oh if I could write like that!". Born during the Fourth French Revolution, Proust grew up witnessing a lot of turmoil in the society. His magnum opus ‘In Search of Lost Time’, which earned him great fame and recognition, describes the society plagued by chaos and absurdities brought about by industrialization. The beautiful and the awe-inspiring nature, which had been the subject and the muse of poets and writers of the previous ages, began to fade with the beginning of industrialization. But, Proust was among those few people who found inspiration to write, despite all the cynicism.
// Famous Writers
Joyce Meyer
Joyce Meyer is a Christian author and speaker. This biography provides detailed information about her childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline
Temple Grandin
Temple Grandin is a well-known American writer, autistic activist and animal expert. This biography profiles her childhood, life, achievements, career and timeline
Tennessee Williams
Tennessee Williams was one of the greatest playwrights of the 20th century. This biography of Tennessee Williams provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works and timeline.
Childhood & Early Life
Marcel Proust was born as Valentin-Louis-Georges-Eugene-Marcel Proust to Achille Adrien Proust, a famous doctor in Paris.
He was just nine when he had a serious asthma attack. After the incident, his parents were extremely careful about his health and did not allow him to attend school as a regular student initially.
In 1882, he attended the Lyc�e Condorcet School but his education was again interrupted due to illness. Nevertheless, he received an award for displaying extraordinary skills in literature in the final year.
Career
Proust served in the French army from 1889 to 1890, during which he was stationed at the Coligny Barracks in Orl�ans. From 1890 to 1891, he contributed columns to the journal ‘Le Mensuel’.
He was also one of the founding members of the literary periodical called ‘Le Banquet’ in which he published a number of articles.
In 1896, he published his first book titled, ‘Les Plaisirs et les Jours’, which comprised a collection of essays, short stories and poems.
Proust tried to write a novel but did not succeed and began translating and interpreting the works of the English art historian, John Ruskin.
The year 1908 proved beneficial for him as he began writing satires on the works by other writers, all of which were published in the daily newspaper ‘Le Figaro’.
These writings rendered him the confidence to expand the horizon of his works. Thus, he began writing essays, articles and short stories, eventually merging and developing them into a single novel.
He converted his essay ‘Contre Sainte-Beuve’, into a single novel in 1909. He titled it as ‘� la recherche du temps perdu’ and the first part of the novel ‘Du C�t� de chez Swann’ was published in 1913.
In 1919, the second part of the novel ‘� l’ombre des jeunes filles en fleurs’, was published. Proust published the last three volumes during the last three years of his life.
Major Works
His masterpiece ‘� la recherche du temps perdu’, translated as ‘In Search of Lost Time’ in English, was called the “greatest novel of the 20th century” by Graham Greene, and “greatest fiction to date” by W. Somerset Maugham.
Personal Life & Legacy
Proust was a homosexual and was one of the first European novelists to write on the subject of homosexuality.
The writer was deeply affected by the death of his mother in September 1905.
After the death of his mother, his health began to deteriorate and he spent the last three years of his life in his cork-lined bedroom.
He died of pneumonia and a pulmonary inflammation and was buried in the P�re Lachaise Cemetery in Paris.
Trivia:
This famous novelist was homosexual and never married. He was known to have an affair with Reynaldo Hahn, a composer, conductor, music critic, diarist and singer.
// Famous Gays
Wentworth Miller
Wentworth Miller is an American actor and screenwriter who achieved recognition for his role in the TV series ‘Prison Break’.
Tennessee Williams
Tennessee Williams was one of the greatest playwrights of the 20th century. This biography of Tennessee Williams provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works and timeline.
Leo Varadkar
Cam Leo Varadkar is the current Taoiseach—the Prime Minister—of the Republic of Ireland. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family life, achievements and other facts about his life.
Marcel Proust biography timelines
- // 10th Jul 1871Marcel Proust was born as Valentin-Louis-Georges-Eugene-Marcel Proust to Achille Adrien Proust, a famous doctor in Paris.
- // 1882In 1882, he attended the Lyc�e Condorcet School but his education was again interrupted due to illness. Nevertheless, he received an award for displaying extraordinary skills in literature in the final year.
- // 1889 To 1891Proust served in the French army from 1889 to 1890, during which he was stationed at the Coligny Barracks in Orl�ans. From 1890 to 1891, he contributed columns to the journal ‘Le Mensuel’.
- // 1896In 1896, he published his first book titled, ‘Les Plaisirs et les Jours’, which comprised a collection of essays, short stories and poems.
- // 1905The writer was deeply affected by the death of his mother in September 1905.
- // 1908The year 1908 proved beneficial for him as he began writing satires on the works by other writers, all of which were published in the daily newspaper ‘Le Figaro’.
- // 1909 To 1913He converted his essay ‘Contre Sainte-Beuve’, into a single novel in 1909. He titled it as ‘� la recherche du temps perdu’ and the first part of the novel ‘Du C�t� de chez Swann’ was published in 1913.
- // 1919 To 1922In 1919, the second part of the novel ‘� l’ombre des jeunes filles en fleurs’, was published. Proust published the last three volumes during the last three years of his life.
- // 18th Nov 1922He died of pneumonia and a pulmonary inflammation and was buried in the P�re Lachaise Cemetery in Paris.
// Famous Recluses
Syd Barrett
Syd Barrett was an English musician best known as a member of the band Pink Floyd. Check out this biography to know about his birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about him.
Lauryn Hill
Lauryn Noelle Hill is a famous hip-hop female artist from America who is into singing, songwriting, rapping, production and acting. Check out this biography to get detailed information on her life.
David Bowie
David Bowie was an English singer and songwriter famous for his musical innovation and visual presentation. This biography of David Bowie provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
Howard Hughes
Howard Hughes was an American aviator, business tycoon, philanthropist and also a film maker. This biography explores his childhood, career, achievements and timeline.
Bobby Fischer
Bobby Fischer is considered one of the greatest chess players of all times. This biography offers detailed information about his childhood, achievements and timeline.
Axl Rose
Axl Rose is the lead singer of the heavy rock band, ‘Guns N’ Roses’. Go through this biography to learn more about his profile, childhood, life and timeline.
Marcel Proust's FAQ
What is Marcel Proust birthday?
Marcel Proust was born at 1871-07-10
When was Marcel Proust died?
Marcel Proust was died at 1922-11-18
Where was Marcel Proust died?
Marcel Proust was died in Paris
Which age was Marcel Proust died?
Marcel Proust was died at age 51
Where is Marcel Proust's birth place?
Marcel Proust was born in Auteuil-Neuilly-Passy
What is Marcel Proust nationalities?
Marcel Proust's nationalities is French
Who is Marcel Proust siblings?
Marcel Proust's siblings is Robert
What was Marcel Proust universities?
Marcel Proust studied at Lycée Condorcet
Who is Marcel Proust's father?
Marcel Proust's father is Achille Adrien Proust
Who is Marcel Proust's mother?
Marcel Proust's mother is Jeanne Clémence Weil
What is Marcel Proust's sun sign?
Marcel Proust is Cancer
How famous is Marcel Proust?
Marcel Proust is famouse as French novelist