Baruch Samuel Blumberg - Physicians, Birthday and Childhood
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's Personal Details
Baruch Samuel Blumberg was a Jewish-American physician and geneticist who received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1976
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | July 28, 1925 |
| Died on | April 5, 2011 |
| Nationality | American |
| Famous | Physicians, Geneticists |
| Spouses | Jean Liebesman |
| Childrens | Anne, George, Jane, Noah |
| Universities |
|
| Discoveries / Inventions |
|
| Birth Place | Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Gender | Male |
| Father | Meyer Blumberg |
| Mother | Ida |
| Sun Sign | Leo |
| Born in | Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Famous as | Physician, Geneticist |
| Died at Age | 85 |
// Famous Physicians
Al-Zahrawi
Al-Zahrawi, was an illustrious medieval Arab Muslim physician and surgeon. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family life, achievements and interesting facts about him.
Jabir Ibn Hayyan
Jabir Ibn Hayyan was a medieval era polymath. Check out this biography to know about his life, works and achievements.
Maria Montessori
Maria Montessori was a physician and educator who developed the approach of Montessori education. This biography of Maria Montessori provides detailed information about her childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's photo
Who is Baruch Samuel Blumberg?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg also known as Barry Blumberg was a Jewish-American physician and geneticist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1976 together with American physician and medical researcher Daniel Carleton Gajdusek for their individual research work on infectious viral diseases. Blumberg’s work included identification of the virus that caused Hepatitis B, which often posed to be fatal and many times transferred through blood transfusions. He showed that the virus had capability of causing liver cancer. Later he developed diagnostic tests of the disease and discovered an antigen in the blood sample of an aborigine of Australia, which eventually helped in developing an effective vaccine to counter the disease. Just after completing high school he served the US Navy during the ‘Second World War’. At one time he became a merchant seaman and also worked as a doctor on a ship. He remained University Professor of Anthropology and Medicine at the ‘University of Pennsylvania’ and also served the ‘Balliol College’, of the ‘Oxford University’ as Master. Blumberg remained Director of the ‘NASA Astrobiology Institute’ at the ‘Ames Research Center’ in California. He also served as the President of ‘American Philosophical Society’.
// Famous Geneticists
Norman Borlaug
Norman Borlaug was an American biologist known as the “Father of the Green Revolution”. This biography of Norman Borlaug provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
George Wells Beadle
George Wells Beadle was an American geneticist who won the 1958 Nobel Prize in Medicine. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
Gregor Mendel
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian scientist and monk credited with being the father of modern genetics for his pioneering work in the study of heredity. This biography provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, & timeline.
Childhood & Early Life
He was born on July 28, 1925, in Brroklyn, New York, in a Jewish family to Meyer Blumberg and his wife Ida. Meyer was a lawyer.
He completed his elementary education from ‘Yeshivah of Flatbush’, a Modern Orthodox private Jewish day school in Brooklyn. Here he was taught to read and write in Hebrew and studied the Jewish texts and the Bible in their original form. The school produced another Nobel Laureate, Eric Kandel, one of his contemporaries.
Thereafter he studied at ‘James Madison High School’ following which he relocated to Far Rockaway, Queens, where he joined ‘Far Rockaway High School’. The other Nobel Laureates having studied in the school were Richard Feynman and Burton Richter.
Soon after completing high school studies from ‘Far Rockaway High School’ in 1943, he joined the US Navy as a deck officer in the midst of the ‘Second World War’.
He completed college studies from ‘Union College’ in Schenectady, New York, under military sponsorship graduating with honors in BS Physics in 1946. The same year he left active military duty.
In 1947 he completed MS in mathematics from ‘Columbia University’ and then switched his field and joined ‘Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons’ to study medicine.
In 1951 he earned his MD from ‘Columbia University’.
From 1951 to 1955 he remained an intern and thereafter a resident at the ‘Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center’.
Thereafter he enrolled at the ‘Balliol College’ of the ‘University of Oxford’ and started his graduation work in biochemistry. He obtained his Ph.D from the college in 1957.
Career
He was inducted as Chief of the ‘Geographic Medicine and Genetics Section’ of the ‘National Institutes of Health’ (NIH) of the US in Bethesda, Maryland, in 1960.
In 1964, the ‘Institute for Cancer Research’ (presently the ‘Fox Chase Cancer Center’) located in Philadelphia inducted him as the ‘Associate Director for Clinical Research’. He began his notable research work on epidemiology and virology in this institute during the 1960s which led him travel around the world with his colleagues.
During such field trips he investigated blood samples from hugely diverse population across the globe from Japan to Africa striving to resolve the reasons behind varying exposure and reaction to disease by people of different national and ethnicity. He tried to find out the reason behind contraction of disease by some people exposed to similar environments but not by all.
While he was examining yellow jaundice, in 1964, Blumberg found a surface antigen in the blood serum of an aborigine of Australia. In 1967 he discovered that the antigen is a component of a virus that is responsible for the most dangerous type of hepatitis, which is hepatitis B. He displayed that the virus has capacity of causing liver cancer.
As chance of transmission of the virus through blood transfusions was a common possibility, Blumberg and his associates further investigated and developed a test to screen for the virus to restrict it from spreading via blood donations.
Moving forward he developed a vaccine to curb the disease and later distributed the patent of the vaccine freely. Proper channelization and implementation of the vaccine in China saw an impressive reduction in the rate of children infected with hepatitis B to 1 % from earlier level of 15% in a span of ten years.
Beginning 1977 he worked as University Professor of Anthropology and Medicine at the ‘University of Pennsylvania’.
In 1986 he was elected as a member of the ‘American Philosophical Society’ and later in 2005 he was made the President of the society.
From 1989 to 1994 he remained Master of the ‘Balliol College’ of the ‘University of Oxford’.
In 1994 Blumberg had the honour of getting elected as a Fellow of one of the oldest and most renowned honorary societies and a prominent centre for policy research in the US, the ‘American Academy of Arts and Sciences’.
He held the position of Director of the ‘NASA Astrobiology Institute’ at the ‘Ames Research Center’ located in Moffett Field in California from 1999 to 2002.
He became a member of the ‘Library of Congress Scholars Council’, a group of remarkable and noted scholars, in 2001and served it till he was alive. The members, who are inducted by the Librarian of Congress, advise the latter on scholarship related matters.
The ‘United Therapeutics Corporation’, a biotechnology company headquartered at Silver Spring, Maryland, US inducted him as the Chairman of its ‘Scientific Advisory Board’ in November 2004. He held the post till his death. During this tenure he organised three conferences related to Telemedical and Nanomedical Technology and also guided the company in developing a comprehensive anti-viral drug.
He authored many books including ‘Australia Antigen and Hepatitis’ (1972), ‘Hepatitis B and the Prevention of Cancer of the Liver’ (2000) and ‘Hepatitis B: The Hunt for a Killer Virus’ (2002).
Awards & Achievements
In 1976 he jointly received the ‘Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine’ with Daniel Carleton Gajdusek.
Personal Life & Legacy
In 1954 he married Jean Liebesman, an artist and the couple was blessed with two sons, George and Noah and two daughters, Anne and Jane.
He considered the mental discipline of the Jewish Talmud as one of the influencing factors in his life and always tried, as far as possible, to attend the weekly Talmud sessions throughout his life.
On April 5, 2011, he died shortly after delivering a speech at the ‘International Lunar Research Park Exploratory Workshop’ which was held at the ‘Ames Research Centre’, of the ‘National Aeronautics and Space Administration’ (NASA) in California. According to his family he supposedly suffered a heart attack. He is survived by his wife, four children and nine grandchildren.
His funeral proceedings took place at the ‘Society Hill Synagogue’, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on April 10, 2011. He was a long-time member of the synagogue.
Trivia
‘NASA’ and ‘Library of Congress’ declared in 2011 the establishment of a Chair, ‘Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology’, in his name.
// Famous Leo Celebrities peoples
Eugenia Cooney
Check out all that you wanted to know about Eugenia Cooney, the famous American Vlogger & YouTube Personality; her birthday, her family and personal life, her boyfriends, fun trivia facts and more.
Princess D
Princess D (Destiny Indira Cox) is an American rapper, dancer and social media personality. Let’s have a look at her family and personal life including age, birthday, net worth, and fun facts.
Payton Moormeier
Payton Moormeier is an American social-media personality best known for his musical.ly videos. Check out this family, personal life, etc.
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's awards
| Year | Name | Award |
|---|---|---|
Other | ||
| 0 | Nobel Prize in Medicine (1976) | |
Baruch Samuel Blumberg biography timelines
- // 28th Jul 1925He was born on July 28, 1925, in Brroklyn, New York, in a Jewish family to Meyer Blumberg and his wife Ida. Meyer was a lawyer.
- // 1943Soon after completing high school studies from ‘Far Rockaway High School’ in 1943, he joined the US Navy as a deck officer in the midst of the ‘Second World War’.
- // 1946He completed college studies from ‘Union College’ in Schenectady, New York, under military sponsorship graduating with honors in BS Physics in 1946. The same year he left active military duty.
- // 1947In 1947 he completed MS in mathematics from ‘Columbia University’ and then switched his field and joined ‘Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons’ to study medicine.
- // 1951In 1951 he earned his MD from ‘Columbia University’.
- // 1951 To 1955From 1951 to 1955 he remained an intern and thereafter a resident at the ‘Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center’.
- // 1954In 1954 he married Jean Liebesman, an artist and the couple was blessed with two sons, George and Noah and two daughters, Anne and Jane.
- // 1957Thereafter he enrolled at the ‘Balliol College’ of the ‘University of Oxford’ and started his graduation work in biochemistry. He obtained his Ph.D from the college in 1957.
- // 1960He was inducted as Chief of the ‘Geographic Medicine and Genetics Section’ of the ‘National Institutes of Health’ (NIH) of the US in Bethesda, Maryland, in 1960.
- // 1964In 1964, the ‘Institute for Cancer Research’ (presently the ‘Fox Chase Cancer Center’) located in Philadelphia inducted him as the ‘Associate Director for Clinical Research’. He began his notable research work on epidemiology and virology in this institute during the 1960s which led him travel around the world with his colleagues.
- // 1964 To 1967While he was examining yellow jaundice, in 1964, Blumberg found a surface antigen in the blood serum of an aborigine of Australia. In 1967 he discovered that the antigen is a component of a virus that is responsible for the most dangerous type of hepatitis, which is hepatitis B. He displayed that the virus has capacity of causing liver cancer.
- // 1976In 1976 he jointly received the ‘Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine’ with Daniel Carleton Gajdusek.
- // 1977Beginning 1977 he worked as University Professor of Anthropology and Medicine at the ‘University of Pennsylvania’.
- // 1986 To 2005In 1986 he was elected as a member of the ‘American Philosophical Society’ and later in 2005 he was made the President of the society.
- // 1989 To 1994From 1989 to 1994 he remained Master of the ‘Balliol College’ of the ‘University of Oxford’.
- // 1994In 1994 Blumberg had the honour of getting elected as a Fellow of one of the oldest and most renowned honorary societies and a prominent centre for policy research in the US, the ‘American Academy of Arts and Sciences’.
- // 1999 To 2002He held the position of Director of the ‘NASA Astrobiology Institute’ at the ‘Ames Research Center’ located in Moffett Field in California from 1999 to 2002.
- // Nov 2004The ‘United Therapeutics Corporation’, a biotechnology company headquartered at Silver Spring, Maryland, US inducted him as the Chairman of its ‘Scientific Advisory Board’ in November 2004. He held the post till his death. During this tenure he organised three conferences related to Telemedical and Nanomedical Technology and also guided the company in developing a comprehensive anti-viral drug.
- // 2011‘NASA’ and ‘Library of Congress’ declared in 2011 the establishment of a Chair, ‘Baruch S. Blumberg NASA/Library of Congress Chair in Astrobiology’, in his name.
- // 5th Apr 2011On April 5, 2011, he died shortly after delivering a speech at the ‘International Lunar Research Park Exploratory Workshop’ which was held at the ‘Ames Research Centre’, of the ‘National Aeronautics and Space Administration’ (NASA) in California. According to his family he supposedly suffered a heart attack. He is survived by his wife, four children and nine grandchildren.
- // 10th Apr 2011His funeral proceedings took place at the ‘Society Hill Synagogue’, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on April 10, 2011. He was a long-time member of the synagogue.
// Famous American peoples
Wentworth Miller
Wentworth Miller is an American actor and screenwriter who achieved recognition for his role in the TV series ‘Prison Break’.
Jason Simpson
Jason Simpson is the son of former NFL running back, broadcaster and actor O. J. Simpson. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family, life, and little known facts about him.
Melissa Brim
Melissa Brim is the ex-girlfriend of former professional boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr. Check out this biography to know about her birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about her.
Skai Jackson
Skai Jackson is an American child actress with huge fan following. Find more about her family & personal life, relationships, facts and more.
Joyce Meyer
Joyce Meyer is a Christian author and speaker. This biography provides detailed information about her childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline
Zoe LaVerne
Zoe LaVerne is an American musical.ly star. Check out this biography to know more about her family, personal life, including her age, birthday, etc.
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's FAQ
What is Baruch Samuel Blumberg birthday?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg was born at 1925-07-28
When was Baruch Samuel Blumberg died?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg was died at 2011-04-05
Where was Baruch Samuel Blumberg died?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg was died in Mountain View, California, U.S.
Which age was Baruch Samuel Blumberg died?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg was died at age 85
Where is Baruch Samuel Blumberg's birth place?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg was born in Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
What is Baruch Samuel Blumberg nationalities?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's nationalities is American
Who is Baruch Samuel Blumberg spouses?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's spouses is Jean Liebesman
Who is Baruch Samuel Blumberg childrens?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's childrens is Anne, George, Jane, Noah
What was Baruch Samuel Blumberg universities?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg studied at Union College, Balliol College, Oxford College of Physicians and Surgeons
What is Baruch Samuel Blumberg's inventions/discoveries?
Hepatitis B Virus was invented (or discovered) by Baruch Samuel Blumberg
Who is Baruch Samuel Blumberg's father?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's father is Meyer Blumberg
Who is Baruch Samuel Blumberg's mother?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg's mother is Ida
What is Baruch Samuel Blumberg's sun sign?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg is Leo
How famous is Baruch Samuel Blumberg?
Baruch Samuel Blumberg is famouse as Physician, Geneticist