Samuel Pepys - Member of Parliament, Family and Life
Samuel Pepys's Personal Details
Samuel Pepys was an English naval administrator and Member of Parliament who is most known for the diaries which he wrote from 1660 to 1669.
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | February 23, 1633 |
| Died on | May 26, 1703 |
| Nationality | British |
| Famous | Cambridge University, Political Leaders, Miscellaneous, Member of Parliament |
| Spouses | Elisabeth Pepys |
| Siblings | John Pepys |
| Known as | Pepys, Samuel |
| Universities |
|
| Notable Alumnis |
|
| Founder / Co-Founder |
|
| Birth Place | Kingdom of England |
| Religion | Anglicanism |
| Gender | Male |
| Sun Sign | Pisces |
| Born in | Kingdom of England |
| Famous as | Member of Parliament |
| Died at Age | 70 |
// Famous Member of Parliament
Levy Mwanawasa
Levy Mwanawasa was the third President of Zambia. This biography gives detailed information about his childhood, life, works and timeline
Samuel Pepys's photo
Who is Samuel Pepys?
Samuel Pepys was an English naval administrator and Member of Parliament who is most known for the diaries which he wrote from 1660 to 1669. Born in London, the son of a tailor, he was educated at a local school and later completed his graduation from the prestigious Cambridge University. Subsequently, he was employed secretary to Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich. On January 1, 1660, Pepys started writing his most famous diary; his writings range from private revelations to major political events of the era. His entries contain thorough descriptions of the major events of 17th century England including Great Plague of London, the Second Dutch War, and the Great Fire of London. In 1669, however, due to fear of losing his eyesight, he was prompted to stop writing the diary although he never actually went blind. In his long and eminent career, he was appointed clerk of the Acts to the Navy Board and later also served as the Secretary to the Admiralty as well as a Member of Parliament. He was responsible for some important naval reforms which helped lay the foundations for a professional naval service. He was also arrested twice on account of treason suspicions but was subsequently cleared of all charges. With the overthrow of James II, Pepys’ career also came to an end and upon spending his last years in complete solace, Pepys died peacefully in his homeland
// Famous Miscellaneous
Jason Simpson
Jason Simpson is the son of former NFL running back, broadcaster and actor O. J. Simpson. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family, life, and little known facts about him.
Melissa Brim
Melissa Brim is the ex-girlfriend of former professional boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr. Check out this biography to know about her birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about her.
Joyce Meyer
Joyce Meyer is a Christian author and speaker. This biography provides detailed information about her childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline
Childhood & Early Life
Samuel Pepys was born on February 23, 1633, in Salisbury Court, Fleet Street, London, to John Pepys, a tailor, and his wife, Margaret Pepys, daughter of a Whitechapel butcher.
Pepys was the fifth of eleven children but because of high child mortality rate, he soon became the oldest survivor in his family. He was baptized at St Bride's Church and went to Huntingdon Grammar School before attending St Paul's School, London.
In 1650, he was enrolled at Cambridge University and was later admitted as a sizar to Magdalene College. In 1654, he completed his graduation with Bachelor of Arts degree.
Career
In 1655, Samuel Pepys was appointed as drudge in the Whitehall lodgings of his father’s cousin, Sir Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich.
In mid-1658, Pepys worked as a teller in the Exchequer under Sir George Downing, 1st Baronet.
With Montagu’s influence at court, Pepys was appointed the clerk of the Acts to the Navy Board and was provided an official residence in the navy office. While working there, Pepys started writing his diary on January 1, 1660, at the age of 26.
He served in the Royal Navy with full devotion and dedication which became realized during the years of Second Dutch War. He remained at his post throughout the plague of 1665, and saved the navy office in the Great Fire. His diaries are most famous for his eyewitness accounts of major events such as the Great Plague, the Second Dutch War, and the Great Fire of London.
Throughout the period of the diary, Pepys's health suffered from the long hours he worked. He wrote his last entry on May 31, 1669, where he reluctantly concluded that, for the sake of his eyes, he could no longer keep his diary.
In 1672, he was selected as an Elder Brother of Trinity House where he served until 1689.
In 1673, he was promoted to Secretary to the Admiralty Commission and was later also elected as Member of Parliament for Castle Rising in Norfolk.
In May 1679, Pepys was arrested on suspicion of treasonable activities and was placed in the Tower of London. Later, he was released in July 1679 and the charges were subsequently dropped.
In June 1684, he became the King's Secretary for the affairs of the Admiralty, a post he retained after the death of Charles II and the accession of James II.
Between 1685 and 1688, he served as Secretary for the Admiralty in addition to being an MP for Harwich.
In 1688, when James II fled the country, Pepys's career also came to an end. Later, he was again arrested on suspicion of Jacobite tendencies but was released after a while. Ultimately, he retired from public life at the age of 57.
Major Works
He carefully nurtured his large collection of books, manuscripts, and prints all his life. After his death, there were more than 3000 volumes, including his diary, all carefully catalogued and indexed which form one of the most important surviving 17th century private libraries.
Awards & Achievements
From 1684 to 1686, he served as the President of the Royal Society.
Personal Life & Legacy
From a young age, Pepys suffered from bladder stones in his urinary tract which worsened over the years.
In 1655, Pepys married Elisabeth de St Michel, a 14-year-old girl, descendant of French Huguenot immigrants. The couple had no children.
In 1657, Pepys underwent surgery and the stone was successfully removed. However, there were long-term effects from the operation and the incision on his bladder broke open again late in his life.
In 1669, Pepys and his wife went on a vacation but upon their return, Elisabeth fell ill and subsequently died. Although Pepys never got married again, he did have a long term housekeeper, Mary Skinner, who many thought was his mistress.
Samuel Pepys died on May 26, 1703, in Clapham, on the outskirts of London. He had no children and gave his estate to his unmarried nephew, John Jackson.
// Famous Political Leaders
Edi Rama
Edi Rama is the current Prime Minister of Albania. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan is the current President of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Check out this biography to know about his birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about him.
Leo Varadkar
Cam Leo Varadkar is the current Taoiseach—the Prime Minister—of the Republic of Ireland. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family life, achievements and other facts about his life.
Samuel Pepys biography timelines
- // 23rd Feb 1633Samuel Pepys was born on February 23, 1633, in Salisbury Court, Fleet Street, London, to John Pepys, a tailor, and his wife, Margaret Pepys, daughter of a Whitechapel butcher.
- // 1650 To 1654In 1650, he was enrolled at Cambridge University and was later admitted as a sizar to Magdalene College. In 1654, he completed his graduation with Bachelor of Arts degree.
- // 1655In 1655, Samuel Pepys was appointed as drudge in the Whitehall lodgings of his father’s cousin, Sir Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich.
- // 1655In 1655, Pepys married Elisabeth de St Michel, a 14-year-old girl, descendant of French Huguenot immigrants. The couple had no children.
- // 1657In 1657, Pepys underwent surgery and the stone was successfully removed. However, there were long-term effects from the operation and the incision on his bladder broke open again late in his life.
- // 1658In mid-1658, Pepys worked as a teller in the Exchequer under Sir George Downing, 1st Baronet.
- // 1st Jan 1660With Montagu’s influence at court, Pepys was appointed the clerk of the Acts to the Navy Board and was provided an official residence in the navy office. While working there, Pepys started writing his diary on January 1, 1660, at the age of 26.
- // 1665He served in the Royal Navy with full devotion and dedication which became realized during the years of Second Dutch War. He remained at his post throughout the plague of 1665, and saved the navy office in the Great Fire. His diaries are most famous for his eyewitness accounts of major events such as the Great Plague, the Second Dutch War, and the Great Fire of London.
- // 1669In 1669, Pepys and his wife went on a vacation but upon their return, Elisabeth fell ill and subsequently died. Although Pepys never got married again, he did have a long term housekeeper, Mary Skinner, who many thought was his mistress.
- // 31st May 1669Throughout the period of the diary, Pepys's health suffered from the long hours he worked. He wrote his last entry on May 31, 1669, where he reluctantly concluded that, for the sake of his eyes, he could no longer keep his diary.
- // 1672 To 1689In 1672, he was selected as an Elder Brother of Trinity House where he served until 1689.
- // 1673In 1673, he was promoted to Secretary to the Admiralty Commission and was later also elected as Member of Parliament for Castle Rising in Norfolk.
- // Jul 1679In May 1679, Pepys was arrested on suspicion of treasonable activities and was placed in the Tower of London. Later, he was released in July 1679 and the charges were subsequently dropped.
- // 1684 To 1686From 1684 to 1686, he served as the President of the Royal Society.
- // Jun 1684In June 1684, he became the King's Secretary for the affairs of the Admiralty, a post he retained after the death of Charles II and the accession of James II.
- // 1685 To 1688Between 1685 and 1688, he served as Secretary for the Admiralty in addition to being an MP for Harwich.
- // 1688In 1688, when James II fled the country, Pepys's career also came to an end. Later, he was again arrested on suspicion of Jacobite tendencies but was released after a while. Ultimately, he retired from public life at the age of 57.
- // 26th May 1703Samuel Pepys died on May 26, 1703, in Clapham, on the outskirts of London. He had no children and gave his estate to his unmarried nephew, John Jackson.
// Famous Cambridge University
Stephen Fry
Stephen Fry is a comedian, actor, author, television and radio presenter. Read the biography and know all about his childhood, career, profile and timeline.
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein is a renowned philosopher. Read on to know about the life, career, and works of the famous Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein.
Rupert Brooke
Rupert Brooke was an English poet who is widely known for his poem ‘The Soldier’, which was a part of five war sonnets. This biography of Rupert Brooke provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline
Salman Rushdie
Salman Rushdie is one of the most prominent writers of the twentieth century. Read the biography to get details about his life, childhood, profile & timeline.
Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin was one of the most influential figures in human history. Go through this biography to get details about his life, profile and timeline.
Jane Goodall
Jane Goodall is an English Animal Rights activist, famously dubbed as “The Woman who redefined man”. This biography of Jane Goodall provides detailed information about her childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.
Samuel Pepys's FAQ
What is Samuel Pepys birthday?
Samuel Pepys was born at 1633-02-23
When was Samuel Pepys died?
Samuel Pepys was died at 1703-05-26
Where was Samuel Pepys died?
Samuel Pepys was died in Clapham
Which age was Samuel Pepys died?
Samuel Pepys was died at age 70
Where is Samuel Pepys's birth place?
Samuel Pepys was born in Kingdom of England
What is Samuel Pepys nationalities?
Samuel Pepys's nationalities is British
Who is Samuel Pepys spouses?
Samuel Pepys's spouses is Elisabeth Pepys
Who is Samuel Pepys siblings?
Samuel Pepys's siblings is John Pepys
What was Samuel Pepys universities?
Samuel Pepys studied at Cambridge University, Magdalene College, Cambridge, Hinchingbrooke School, University of Cambridge, St Paul's School, London
What was Samuel Pepys notable alumnis?
Samuel Pepys's notable alumnis is Cambridge University
Which company or organization was founded by Samuel Pepys?
Samuel Pepys was the founder/co-founder of Royal Mathematical School
What is Samuel Pepys's religion?
Samuel Pepys's religion is Anglicanism
What is Samuel Pepys's sun sign?
Samuel Pepys is Pisces
How famous is Samuel Pepys?
Samuel Pepys is famouse as Member of Parliament