Henry Moseley

Henry Moseley - Oxford University, Career and Personal Life

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Henry Moseley's Personal Details

Henry Moseley was a renowned English physicist who developed the Moseley’s Law in the field of x-ray spectroscopy

InformationDetail
BirthdayNovember 23, 1887
Died onAugust 10, 1915
NationalityBritish
FamousEton College, Oxford University, Trinity College, Oxford, University Of Manchester, Scientists, Physicists
Known asH. G. J. Moseley
Universities
  • Eton College,Oxford University,Trinity College, Oxford,University Of Manchester
  • Trinity College
  • Oxford
  • Eton College
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Manchester
Notable Alumnis
  • Eton College
  • Oxford University
  • Trinity College
  • Oxford
  • University Of Manchester
Birth PlaceWeymouth, Dorset
GenderMale
Sun SignSagittarius
Born inWeymouth, Dorset
Famous asPhysicist
Died at Age27

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Henry Moseley's photo

Who is Henry Moseley?

Englishmen have often been at the forefront of scientific research and in that regard Henry Moseley certainly belongs in that select group who have made vital contributions to the world of science. Henry Moseley was a visionary who worked in the field of physics and worked on theories that went on to change the way in which people approached the science of atoms and molecules. In that regard it must be said that his contribution to science transcends both physics and chemistry, and his theories and discoveries have had a profound effect on modern science. Moseley’s studies were pivotal in establishing the scientific proof of some of the scientific theories and models that had been constructed by famous scientists of the past. Last but not the least by any stretch of imagination, it is necessary to point out that he was not only an extraordinary academic and scientist but also served his country when he was most needed during the war. Moseley achieved a lot in his rather short career as a scientist that many other scientists can only dream of. Read on to know more about his life and works. Read on to know more about the life and works of this eminent scientist

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Childhood & Early Life

Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley was born on November 23, 1887 in the town of Weymouth, Dorsey to Henry Nottidge Moseley and Amabel Moseley. Moseley’s father was a well-known biologist at the ‘University of Oxford’ while his maternal grandfather, John Gwyn Jeffreys, was a biologist as well.

Henry Moseley belonged to a family of scientists and showed remarkable gifts as a child during his days at the ‘Summer Fields School’. Due to his excellent grades he won a place at the iconic ‘Eton College’. He was one of the brightest students at Eton and in 1906 he was bestowed with prizes in physics and chemistry.

In 1906, Moseley won a place at the ‘University of Oxford’ to study physics at ‘Trinity College’, which is regarded as one of the best colleges at the world famous university.

Career

In the year 1910, he joined ‘Manchester University’ and worked as a graduate teacher at the institute, in his very first year, under the venerable Sir Ernest Rutherford. Although he was offered the job of a research assistant; he declined it as he had planned on returning to Oxford three years later.

It was in 1913 that Moseley first devised the concepts that would go on to become the famous Moseley’s Law. He used X-ray spectroscopy in order to measure the wavelength of an x-ray and then derived a relation of those with atomic numbers of an element.

In the year 1913, Henry Moseley decided to return to his alma mater the ‘University of Oxford’ in order to work as a research scholar. However, in this regard it is important to point out that Oxford did not offer him any stipend but gave him access to a modern laboratory.

During Moseley’s time, Mendeleev’s Periodic Table was regarded as the authoritative source of information on elements and atomic numbers; however in the year 1914 he successfully demonstrated that there was a gap. Moseley published all of those findings in his famous paper.

Moseley’s planned return to Oxford did not materialise since the First World War broke out and he decided to contribute to the war effort by enlisting in the British Army. He was employed in the technical department of the Army and worked in communications.

Major Works

Henry Moseley’s most important work in his short career was the proposition and acceptance of ‘Moseley’s Law’ that proved that the charge inside the nucleus of an atom is actually the equivalent of the atomic number of the element in question. Many scientists of the time believed that he would win the Nobel Prize one day for his discovery.

Personal Life & Legacy

Henry Moseley decided to contribute to the war effort and joined the British Army during the First World War; however he was killed in combat on August 10, 1915. He was only 27 years old at the time. He had never married.

In the year 1919, Henry Moseley was awarded the ‘Matteucci Medal’, named after the Italian physicist of the same name and adjudicated by the ‘Italian Society of Sciences’. He won the award posthumously for his contribution to physics and chemistry

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Henry Moseley biography timelines

  • // 23rd Nov 1887
    Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley was born on November 23, 1887 in the town of Weymouth, Dorsey to Henry Nottidge Moseley and Amabel Moseley. Moseley’s father was a well-known biologist at the ‘University of Oxford’ while his maternal grandfather, John Gwyn Jeffreys, was a biologist as well.
  • // 1906
    Henry Moseley belonged to a family of scientists and showed remarkable gifts as a child during his days at the ‘Summer Fields School’. Due to his excellent grades he won a place at the iconic ‘Eton College’. He was one of the brightest students at Eton and in 1906 he was bestowed with prizes in physics and chemistry.
  • // 1906
    In 1906, Moseley won a place at the ‘University of Oxford’ to study physics at ‘Trinity College’, which is regarded as one of the best colleges at the world famous university.
  • // 1910
    In the year 1910, he joined ‘Manchester University’ and worked as a graduate teacher at the institute, in his very first year, under the venerable Sir Ernest Rutherford. Although he was offered the job of a research assistant; he declined it as he had planned on returning to Oxford three years later.
  • // 1913
    It was in 1913 that Moseley first devised the concepts that would go on to become the famous Moseley’s Law. He used X-ray spectroscopy in order to measure the wavelength of an x-ray and then derived a relation of those with atomic numbers of an element.
  • // 1913
    In the year 1913, Henry Moseley decided to return to his alma mater the ‘University of Oxford’ in order to work as a research scholar. However, in this regard it is important to point out that Oxford did not offer him any stipend but gave him access to a modern laboratory.
  • // 1914
    During Moseley’s time, Mendeleev’s Periodic Table was regarded as the authoritative source of information on elements and atomic numbers; however in the year 1914 he successfully demonstrated that there was a gap. Moseley published all of those findings in his famous paper.
  • // 10th Aug 1915
    Henry Moseley decided to contribute to the war effort and joined the British Army during the First World War; however he was killed in combat on August 10, 1915. He was only 27 years old at the time. He had never married.

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Henry Moseley's FAQ

  • What is Henry Moseley birthday?

    Henry Moseley was born at 1887-11-23

  • When was Henry Moseley died?

    Henry Moseley was died at 1915-08-10

  • Where was Henry Moseley died?

    Henry Moseley was died in Gallipoli

  • Which age was Henry Moseley died?

    Henry Moseley was died at age 27

  • Where is Henry Moseley's birth place?

    Henry Moseley was born in Weymouth, Dorset

  • What is Henry Moseley nationalities?

    Henry Moseley's nationalities is British

  • What was Henry Moseley universities?

    Henry Moseley studied at Eton College,Oxford University,Trinity College, Oxford,University Of Manchester, Trinity College, Oxford, Eton College, University of Oxford, University of Manchester

  • What was Henry Moseley notable alumnis?

    Henry Moseley's notable alumnis is Eton College, Oxford University, Trinity College, Oxford, University Of Manchester

  • What is Henry Moseley's sun sign?

    Henry Moseley is Sagittarius

  • How famous is Henry Moseley?

    Henry Moseley is famouse as Physicist