Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin - Politician, Family and Childhood
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's Personal Details
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was a politician of French origin
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | February 2, 1807 |
| Died on | December 31, 1874 |
| Nationality | French |
| Famous | Leaders, Political Leaders, Politician |
| Birth Place | Paris |
| Political Ideology | Political writer, Member of the Executive Commission |
| Gender | Male |
| Sun Sign | Aquarius |
| Born in | Paris |
| Famous as | French Politician |
| Died at Age | 67 |
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Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's photo
Who is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was a French politician and lawyer whose active radical and political activism earned him a prominent place in the French second Republic. He was also instrumental in bringing about universal male suffrage in France. His defense of republicans, who were accused of political offences, brought him recognition as a lawyer. He also served as the editor of a leading law journal titled, “Journal du Palais” for ten years. In the beginning of his political career, he was a well known leader of the working-men of France, but in later on he lost his influence on them due to his strong campaign for labor. He was the socialist candidate who stood against Louis Napoleon and was well known for his violent and electoral speeches. He also played an important role in the revolution of 1848. He held the position of Deputy for Le Mans. In later period of his life he led a moderate political group known as ‘The Mountain’ which secured 25% of the votes in the 1849 legislative election. He was accused of plotting against Napoleon III of France and had to lead a life of exile for almost 20 years.
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Childhood & Early Life
Born in Paris, Rollin was the grandson of Nicolas Philippe Ledru, a renowned quack doctor under Louis XV and Louis XVI. His father was also a physician. As the son of a wealthy physician, he received liberal education and studied law.
Career
In 1830, he was admitted to the Bar. During the insurrection of 1832, he played a significant role regarding a paper on the proclamation of martial law in Paris. As a result of this he got recognition as a skilled lawyer.
Many of the Republican conspirators who were facing prosecution from Louis Philippe employed him as counsel. During these trials he became well known for his effective style of speaking. Within a brief period, he became a representative of the Communist interest.
Apart from supporting republican conspirators as a lawyer, he superintended the publication of several works on French jurisprudence. He also took the responsibility of chief editor of “Le Droit”, a daily law journal.
In 1838, he purchased the position of attorney at the Court of Cassation for 330,000 francs and served in this position till 1846. In 1841, the Department of Sarthe elected him as the Deputy.
Before taking the responsibility of Deputy, he made a bold confession regarding his Republican creed. As its consequence, the Government prosecuted him and sentenced him to four months’ imprisonment. Later, he was released through a new trial.
In 1846, after leaving his position at the Court of Cassation, he joined politics. Gradually, he became a well known leader of the working-men of France. As its leader, he exercised his influence in the country through his oratory power.
He opined that the fortifications of Paris were directed against liberty and not foreign invasion. He openly disgraced the law of regency (1842) as an audacious usurpation.
His strong campaign for labor did not receive support of official liberalism and press. The republican newspaper “National” openly opposed his views in this context.
During this period he founded “La Reforme”, a journal under the editorship of Flocon. Through this journal, he expressed his propaganda regarding labor.
In 1848, he expressed his objection against the appointment of the duchess of Orleans as regent. Along with Alphonse de Lamartine, he held the tribune in the Chamber of Deputies.
Later, he worked as the minister of the interior in the provisional government and a member of the executive committee appointed by the Constituent Assembly. During the crisis of 15th May, he supported Lamartine and the party against the proletariat.
During the presidential election of December 1848, he contested as the Socialist candidate and received 370,000 votes. During the 1849 legislative election, he led a moderate republican group namely The Mountain and received 25% of the votes.
His opposition to the Roman policy of President Louis Napoleon led to his moving the impeachment of the President and his ministers. On 13th June 1849, he led a peaceful demonstration and his enemies took to preparation for an armed insurrection. He escaped to London and joined the executive of the revolutionary committee of Europe.
In 1857, he was accused of complicity in an obscure attempt against the life of Napoleon III of France and condemned to deportation.
After twenty years of exile, he returned to France in 1870. In 1871, he was elected for three departments in the National Assembly, but he refused to sit there. Till 1874, he did not play any active role in politics.
In 1874, he returned to the Assembly as member for Vaucluse. Under Louis Philippe, he worked for the development of French jurisprudence. During this time, he edited “Journal du palais”.
Personal Life & Legacy
In 1843, he married an Irish lady. He breathed his last in Fontenay-aux-Roses. An avenue and a metro station in Paris are named after him. He also has a statue at the city hall building in Paris named after him.
Trivia
He got recognition for his gift of the gab ability while working as a lawyer. For his effective delivery of speech, he became an ideal representative of Communist interest and a popular leader of the working-men of France.
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Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin biography timelines
- // 2nd Feb 1807Born in Paris, Rollin was the grandson of Nicolas Philippe Ledru, a renowned quack doctor under Louis XV and Louis XVI. His father was also a physician. As the son of a wealthy physician, he received liberal education and studied law.
- // 1830In 1830, he was admitted to the Bar. During the insurrection of 1832, he played a significant role regarding a paper on the proclamation of martial law in Paris. As a result of this he got recognition as a skilled lawyer.
- // 1838In 1838, he purchased the position of attorney at the Court of Cassation for 330,000 francs and served in this position till 1846. In 1841, the Department of Sarthe elected him as the Deputy.
- // 1846In 1846, after leaving his position at the Court of Cassation, he joined politics. Gradually, he became a well known leader of the working-men of France. As its leader, he exercised his influence in the country through his oratory power.
- // 1848In 1848, he expressed his objection against the appointment of the duchess of Orleans as regent. Along with Alphonse de Lamartine, he held the tribune in the Chamber of Deputies.
- // 1848During the presidential election of December 1848, he contested as the Socialist candidate and received 370,000 votes. During the 1849 legislative election, he led a moderate republican group namely The Mountain and received 25% of the votes.
- // 1849His opposition to the Roman policy of President Louis Napoleon led to his moving the impeachment of the President and his ministers. On 13th June 1849, he led a peaceful demonstration and his enemies took to preparation for an armed insurrection. He escaped to London and joined the executive of the revolutionary committee of Europe.
- // 1857In 1857, he was accused of complicity in an obscure attempt against the life of Napoleon III of France and condemned to deportation.
- // 1870After twenty years of exile, he returned to France in 1870. In 1871, he was elected for three departments in the National Assembly, but he refused to sit there. Till 1874, he did not play any active role in politics.
- // 1874In 1874, he returned to the Assembly as member for Vaucluse. Under Louis Philippe, he worked for the development of French jurisprudence. During this time, he edited “Journal du palais”.
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Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's FAQ
What is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin birthday?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was born at 1807-02-02
When was Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin died?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was died at 1874-12-31
Where was Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin died?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was died in Fontenay-aux-Roses
Which age was Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin died?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was died at age 67
Where is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's birth place?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin was born in Paris
What is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin nationalities?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's nationalities is French
What is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's political ideology?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's political ideology is Political writer, Member of the Executive Commission
What is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin's sun sign?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin is Aquarius
How famous is Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin?
Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin is famouse as French Politician