A. R. Ammons

A. R. Ammons - Writers, Timeline and Family

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A. R. Ammons's Personal Details

A

InformationDetail
BirthdayFebruary 18, 1926
Died onFebruary 25, 2001
NationalityAmerican
FamousUniversity Of California, Berkeley, Writers, Poets
SpousesPhyllis Plumbo
Known asArchie Randolph Ammons
ChildrensJohn
Universities
  • University Of California, Berkeley
  • University of California
  • Berkeley
  • Wake Forest University
Notable Alumnis
  • University Of California
  • Berkeley
Birth PlaceNorth Carolina
GenderMale
Sun SignAquarius
Born inNorth Carolina
Famous asPoet
Died at Age75

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Who is A. R. Ammons?

Multiple award winning American poet Archie Randolph Ammons, better known as A. R. Ammons, was famous for his works describing the wonders of nature and humanity’s complex and often unfortunate interactions with the natural elements. He was considered a major poet in the history of American literature, and this was a fact that continued to amaze him for long. For he never wrote to gain fame or fortune, he wrote only for the love of poetry. Yet his poems were so moving and thought provoking that fame and recognition became inevitable. As a poet he never felt the need to adhere to any set genre even though his writings were greatly influenced by those of the great poet Ralph Waldo Emerson who himself never followed any set tradition. Ammons loved to write from a young age and his works reflected his experiences of growing up in a cotton and tobacco farm as a youngster. Even though he was highly talented, success did not come easily to him. The very first book he wrote sold only 16 copies over a period of five years! It took him ten more years and a lot of struggles before he could taste success. Literary critics today consider him to be one of the greatest nature poets in American history.

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Childhood & Early Life

He was born to Willie and Lucy Della McKee Ammons in North Carolina. Throughout his childhood he remained at the same place, growing up in a cotton and tobacco farm. He was one of the three surviving children of his parents.

He attended Whiteville High School from where he graduated in 1943.

Career

He served as a Navy destroyer stationed on board the U.S.S. Gunason during World War II and it was at this time that he started writing poetry. He continued his education after the war and enrolled at the Wake Forest University with a major in biology and graduated in 1949.

Following his graduation he pursued an M.A. in English from the University of California. After that he accepted a position working as a teacher and principal at Hattaras Elementary School.

He published his first book of poetry, ‘Ommateum’ in 1955, using his own money to fund the publication. It definitely was not a dream debut for him—his book sold only 16 copies over the next five years.

He joined the faculty of Cornell University in 1964 where he would serve for the rest of his career. He eventually became Goldwin Smith Professor of English and Poet in Residence and retired in 1998.

He published another collection of poems, ‘Expressions of Sea Level’ in 1964 in which he had presented the sea as having a form yet being formless, as being permanent yet impermanent. This book became very popular and he was catapulted to fame almost overnight.

He was starting to gain in popularity by the late 1960s and thus he published a collection of his poems in a book form. ‘Collected Poems, 1951-1971’ was out in 1972. The poems in this collection paint a vivid picture of the poetic style in which he described nature and humanity.

The poem ‘Tape for the Turn of the Year’ was published in 1972. The poem was experimental in nature as Ammons had recorded the poem without revision on a long roll of adding-machine paper.

In 1974 his poem ‘Sphere’ was out. The poem reflects his originality and refusal to adhere to any set standards of poetry. Throughout the long poem, he had used the colon as an all-purpose punctuation mark, even in place of the period. He also made unconventional usage of upper and lower case alphabets.

As a poet he adopted a very unconventional style of writing. While some of his poems were quite lengthy others were very short, sometimes covering just two or three lines. His book ‘A Coast of Trees’, 1981, was a collection of shorter poems, some of which are counted to be among his best works.

In ‘Sumerian Vistas’, published in 1988 he developed the theme of transcendental unity by exploring the beginning and closure, time and flux, the personal and the non personal, and the holy and the profane.

One of his most famous poems was ‘Garbage’ (1993) in which he writes about ideality, and explores the idea that all forms of life—not just of human beings alone—is a part of an ultimate reality.

His 1996 work, ‘Brink Road’, a collection of over 150 poems, is primarily about nature. The poems vividly describe natural phenomena through short, unrhymed stanzas. His long poem ‘Glare’, written in 1997 was the poet’s final work.

Major Works

The book ‘Sphere’ is considered his masterpiece. In this work the sphere in question is the earth itself and the poet writes about various topics ranging from galaxies to gas stations. Widely regarded as his best work, the book won much critical acclaim.

Awards & Achievements

The Bollingen Prize for Poetry in recognition of the best book of new verse was presented to him in 1975 for the poem ‘Sphere’.

He won the prestigious U.S. National Book Award twice—in 1973 for ‘Collected Poems, 1951-1971’ and in 1993 for ‘Garbage’.

Personal Life & Legacy

He met Phyllis at Wake Forest where she was a Spanish teacher and married her in 1949. The couple remained happily married till Ammons’s death.

He died of cancer in 2001, at the age of 75.

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A. R. Ammons's awards

YearNameAward

Other

1981MacArthur Fellowship
1973National Book Award for Poetry
1993National Book Award for Poetry
1998Wallace Stevens Award
0- Lannan Literary Award for Poetry
1981National Book Critics Circle
01971 - Bollingen Prize
0 - Frost Medal
0 - Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize

A. R. Ammons biography timelines

  • // 18th Feb 1926
    He was born to Willie and Lucy Della McKee Ammons in North Carolina. Throughout his childhood he remained at the same place, growing up in a cotton and tobacco farm. He was one of the three surviving children of his parents.
  • // 1943
    He attended Whiteville High School from where he graduated in 1943.
  • // 1949
    He served as a Navy destroyer stationed on board the U.S.S. Gunason during World War II and it was at this time that he started writing poetry. He continued his education after the war and enrolled at the Wake Forest University with a major in biology and graduated in 1949.
  • // 1949
    He met Phyllis at Wake Forest where she was a Spanish teacher and married her in 1949. The couple remained happily married till Ammons’s death.
  • // 1955
    He published his first book of poetry, ‘Ommateum’ in 1955, using his own money to fund the publication. It definitely was not a dream debut for him—his book sold only 16 copies over the next five years.
  • // 1964
    He joined the faculty of Cornell University in 1964 where he would serve for the rest of his career. He eventually became Goldwin Smith Professor of English and Poet in Residence and retired in 1998.
  • // 1964
    He published another collection of poems, ‘Expressions of Sea Level’ in 1964 in which he had presented the sea as having a form yet being formless, as being permanent yet impermanent. This book became very popular and he was catapulted to fame almost overnight.
  • // 1972
    He was starting to gain in popularity by the late 1960s and thus he published a collection of his poems in a book form. ‘Collected Poems, 1951-1971’ was out in 1972. The poems in this collection paint a vivid picture of the poetic style in which he described nature and humanity.
  • // 1972
    The poem ‘Tape for the Turn of the Year’ was published in 1972. The poem was experimental in nature as Ammons had recorded the poem without revision on a long roll of adding-machine paper.
  • // 1974
    In 1974 his poem ‘Sphere’ was out. The poem reflects his originality and refusal to adhere to any set standards of poetry. Throughout the long poem, he had used the colon as an all-purpose punctuation mark, even in place of the period. He also made unconventional usage of upper and lower case alphabets.
  • // 1975
    The Bollingen Prize for Poetry in recognition of the best book of new verse was presented to him in 1975 for the poem ‘Sphere’.
  • // 1981
    As a poet he adopted a very unconventional style of writing. While some of his poems were quite lengthy others were very short, sometimes covering just two or three lines. His book ‘A Coast of Trees’, 1981, was a collection of shorter poems, some of which are counted to be among his best works.
  • // 1988
    In ‘Sumerian Vistas’, published in 1988 he developed the theme of transcendental unity by exploring the beginning and closure, time and flux, the personal and the non personal, and the holy and the profane.
  • // 1993
    One of his most famous poems was ‘Garbage’ (1993) in which he writes about ideality, and explores the idea that all forms of life—not just of human beings alone—is a part of an ultimate reality.
  • // 1996
    His 1996 work, ‘Brink Road’, a collection of over 150 poems, is primarily about nature. The poems vividly describe natural phenomena through short, unrhymed stanzas. His long poem ‘Glare’, written in 1997 was the poet’s final work.
  • // 25th Feb 2001
    He died of cancer in 2001, at the age of 75.

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A. R. Ammons's FAQ

  • What is A. R. Ammons birthday?

    A. R. Ammons was born at 1926-02-18

  • When was A. R. Ammons died?

    A. R. Ammons was died at 2001-02-25

  • Which age was A. R. Ammons died?

    A. R. Ammons was died at age 75

  • Where is A. R. Ammons's birth place?

    A. R. Ammons was born in North Carolina

  • What is A. R. Ammons nationalities?

    A. R. Ammons's nationalities is American

  • Who is A. R. Ammons spouses?

    A. R. Ammons's spouses is Phyllis Plumbo

  • Who is A. R. Ammons childrens?

    A. R. Ammons's childrens is John

  • What was A. R. Ammons universities?

    A. R. Ammons studied at University Of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Wake Forest University

  • What was A. R. Ammons notable alumnis?

    A. R. Ammons's notable alumnis is University Of California, Berkeley

  • What is A. R. Ammons's sun sign?

    A. R. Ammons is Aquarius

  • How famous is A. R. Ammons?

    A. R. Ammons is famouse as Poet