Blaise Diagne - Senegalese Leaders, Timeline and Family
Home › Senegalese › Blaise DiagneOctober 13, 1872598 viewsBlaise Diagne's Personal Details
Blaise Diagne was one of the most important figures in the history of African politics
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | October 13, 1872 |
| Died on | May 11, 1934 |
| Nationality | Senegalese |
| Famous | Leaders, Political Leaders, Senegalese Leaders |
| Childrens | Adolphe, Raoul Diagne |
| Birth Place | Gorée |
| Gender | Male |
| Sun Sign | Libra |
| Born in | Gorée |
| Famous as | Political Leader |
| Died at Age | 61 |
Blaise Diagne's photo
Who is Blaise Diagne?
Blaise Diagne was one of the most important figures in the history of African politics. He fought diligently for equal rights as a citizen of France for the people of his home country of Senegal. Born in Senegal to traditional African parents, he was adopted by Adolphe Crespin at a young age. It was Crespin who gave him the name Blaise as his Christian name once he was baptized. This afforded him many opportunities not available to most African children, and he took full advantage. He excelled throughout school and eventually became a customs agent for the French government in 1892. For the next 22 years Diagne spent his days experiencing the negative side of colonialism. This experience had a big role in influencing his decision to get involved in politics. In 1914 he became the first black African in the French government, and his political career only went up from there. He eventually became the dominant political presence in Senegal's Four Communes, whose people he spent his entire career advocating for. From 1914 until his death in 1934 he never lost an election. This is a testament to his strong moral compass that guided his principle of equal rights for all.
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Childhood & Early Life
Blaise Diagne was born on October 13, 1872, on Goree Island, Senegal. His father was a cook while his mother was a servant.
His birth name was Galaye M'baye Diagne. He was given the name Blaise when he was adopted by Adolphe Crespin. Crespin had him baptized and gave him the name Blaise as his Christian name.
Diagne completed his primary education at the Brother of Ploemel School. He excelled in primary school and completed his secondary education in Aix-en-Provence, France.
Career
Diagne passed the French Customs Service entrance examination in 1891. He started his career as a customs agent the following year.
His first assignment was in Dahomey in 1892.
Diagne was a busy man from 1896 to 1914. During this time period he worked in Dakar, the French Congo, the island of Reunion, Madagascar, and French Guyana.
In 1914, he returned to Senegal to begin a career in politics. He ran for a seat in the French National Assembly and won, beating out Francois Carpot.
He made an impact in office immediately. In 1916, he put up the bill proposing full French Citizen ship for four coastal communities in Senegal known as "The Four Communes".
In 1916, he was appointed to the position of General Governor of recruitment for troops in French West Africa. His responsibility was to negotiate fair conditions for French soldiers.
From 1918 to 1920, Digane served as Commissioner General of the Ministry of Colonies. He was responsible for the welfare of workers and soldiers in France's African colonies.
In 1919, Diagne created the Republican Socialist Party. The party won control of the four local governments in the Four Communes. In the same year he started the newspaper "La Democratie". He later renamed it "L'Quest Africain Francais".
From 1920 to 1934, Diagne served as mayor of Dakar. He became the face of politics in the Four Communes.
Diagne spent the rest of his time in office advocating for French rights for the people of Senegal. In 1930 he spoke against assimilation and forced labor before the International Labor Organization.
In 1931 he was appointed to the position of Deputy Minister of the Colonies. He held this position until his death in 1934.
Major Works
Blaise Diagne's career was one that revolved around equality not just for the Sengalese, but for all people.
During his 22 years as a customs agent working in France's African colonies he witnessed first-hand various civil injustices. This fueled his dedication to a political career, which advocated equal rights for all.
His other major work was his election to the French National Assembly in 1914. He was the first African to be elected to the French government, which cemented his place in the history of African Politics.
Personal Life & Legacy
H is son Raoul was the first black to play professional soccer in France. He won several titles in the 1930s and 40s with various clubs.
He died of Tuberculosis on May 11, 1934.
He has a boulevard in Senegal named after him, as well as a high school in Dakar and Senegal's international airport.
Trivia
Diagne was a Freemason and a member of the Grand Orient de France.
He was the first black African to hold a senior position in the French government.
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Blaise Diagne biography timelines
- // 13th Oct 1872Blaise Diagne was born on October 13, 1872, on Goree Island, Senegal. His father was a cook while his mother was a servant.
- // 1891Diagne passed the French Customs Service entrance examination in 1891. He started his career as a customs agent the following year.
- // 1892His first assignment was in Dahomey in 1892.
- // 1896 To 1914Diagne was a busy man from 1896 to 1914. During this time period he worked in Dakar, the French Congo, the island of Reunion, Madagascar, and French Guyana.
- // 1914In 1914, he returned to Senegal to begin a career in politics. He ran for a seat in the French National Assembly and won, beating out Francois Carpot.
- // 1914His other major work was his election to the French National Assembly in 1914. He was the first African to be elected to the French government, which cemented his place in the history of African Politics.
- // 1916He made an impact in office immediately. In 1916, he put up the bill proposing full French Citizen ship for four coastal communities in Senegal known as "The Four Communes".
- // 1916In 1916, he was appointed to the position of General Governor of recruitment for troops in French West Africa. His responsibility was to negotiate fair conditions for French soldiers.
- // 1918 To 1920From 1918 to 1920, Digane served as Commissioner General of the Ministry of Colonies. He was responsible for the welfare of workers and soldiers in France's African colonies.
- // 1919In 1919, Diagne created the Republican Socialist Party. The party won control of the four local governments in the Four Communes. In the same year he started the newspaper "La Democratie". He later renamed it "L'Quest Africain Francais".
- // 1920 To 1934From 1920 to 1934, Diagne served as mayor of Dakar. He became the face of politics in the Four Communes.
- // 1930Diagne spent the rest of his time in office advocating for French rights for the people of Senegal. In 1930 he spoke against assimilation and forced labor before the International Labor Organization.
- // 1931 To 1934In 1931 he was appointed to the position of Deputy Minister of the Colonies. He held this position until his death in 1934.
- // 11th May 1934He died of Tuberculosis on May 11, 1934.
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Blaise Diagne's FAQ
What is Blaise Diagne birthday?
Blaise Diagne was born at 1872-10-13
When was Blaise Diagne died?
Blaise Diagne was died at 1934-05-11
Where was Blaise Diagne died?
Blaise Diagne was died in Cambo-les-Bains
Which age was Blaise Diagne died?
Blaise Diagne was died at age 61
Where is Blaise Diagne's birth place?
Blaise Diagne was born in Gorée
What is Blaise Diagne nationalities?
Blaise Diagne's nationalities is Senegalese
Who is Blaise Diagne childrens?
Blaise Diagne's childrens is Adolphe, Raoul Diagne
What is Blaise Diagne's sun sign?
Blaise Diagne is Libra
How famous is Blaise Diagne?
Blaise Diagne is famouse as Political Leader