Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

@Leaders, Family and Childhood

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto served as both the President and Prime Minister of Pakistan

Jan 5, 1928

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Biography

Personal Details

  • Birthday: January 5, 1928
  • Died on: April 4, 1979
  • Nationality: Pakistani
  • Famous: Oxford University, University Of California, Berkeley, Leaders, Presidents, Prime Ministers
  • Spouses: Nusrat Bhutto (m. 1951)
  • Siblings: Imdad Ali Bhutto, Mumtaz Bhutto, Sikandar Ali Bhutto
  • Childrens: Benazir, Murtaza, Sanam, Shahnawaz

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto born at

Larkana

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Birth Place

He married twice in his lifetime. The first was in the year 1943 to Shireen Amir Begum. However, he left her to remarry Begum Nusrat Ispahani on September 8, 1951. The couple was blessed with four children.

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Personal Life

The trial of a murder case in which he was charged guilty lasted for several months. The Supreme Court issued a verdict in which he was labelled guilty. Despite petitions and international clemency claims, he was hanged at Central Jail, Rawalpindi, on April 4, 1979. He was buried at Garhi Khuda Baksh in a village cemetery.

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Personal Life

He has been voted as Pakistan’s one of the few greatest leader, after Mohammad Jinnah, founder of Pakistan and Imran Khan cricketer-turned-politician. His supporters’ bestowed upon him the title Quaid-e-Awam (Leader of the people).

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Personal Life

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was born to Sir Shah Nawaz Bhutto and Khursheed Begum nee Lakhi Bai, in Larkana, Sindh in present day Pakistan. His father was the prime minister of the erstwhile Junagadh estate.

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Childhood & Early Life

He studied at Cathedral and John Connon School in Bombay (present day Mumbai). Growing in a prominent political family, politics ran in the blood of this young lad. As such, while at school, he became a student activist and made valuable contribution in the social movement and nationalistic league.

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Childhood & Early Life

He enrolled himself at the University of Southern California in 1947 to study political science. Two years later, he was transferred to the University of California, Berkeley from where he attained his graduation degree.

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Childhood & Early Life

In 1950, he moved to United Kingdom to study law at Christ Church. By 1953, he had attained an LLB degree followed by an LLM degree in Law and M. Sc in Political Science.

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Childhood & Early Life

His first vocation was that of a lecturer at the Sindh Muslim College. After the death of his father, he took over the management of his family's estate and business interests.

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Childhood & Early Life

In 1957, he became the youngest member of Pakistan's delegation to the United Nations. Following year, he led Pakistan delegation to the inaugural United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea.

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Political Career

His political career met with a breakthrough when he was appointed as a cabinet minister in the Ministry of Water and Power in 1958 by Field Marshal Ayub Khan.

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Political Career

In 1960, he was given the charge of the Ministry of Commerce, Communications and Industry.

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Political Career

In 1963, he was appointed Foreign Minister of the country. In this capacity, he worked to build close ties with China and sought to achieve greater independence from the western influence. It was his aggressive approach and style that earned him national prominence and popularity.

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Political Career

He was highly. critical of the Tashkent agreement between Pakistan President Ayub Khan and Indian Prime Minister Lal Bhahadur Shastri in the aftermath of 1965 Indo-Pak war. Under the agreement, both the nations agreed to exchange prisoners of war and withdraw respective forces to pre-war boundaries. In protest against the agreement, Bhutto resigned from the cabinet in June 1966.

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Political Career

He was the founder of Pakistan People’s Party. He served as the President and Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1971 to 1973 and 1973 to 1977 respectively.

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Trivia

He is known as the Father of the Pakistan's Nuclear weapons program.

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Trivia