William Hooper

@Former Delegate to the Continental Congress, Timeline and Life

William Hooper was a lawyer and politician from North Carolina who signed the U.S

Jun 17, 1742

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Biography

Personal Details

  • Birthday: June 17, 1742
  • Died on: October 14, 1790
  • Nationality: American
  • Famous: Former Delegate to the Continental Congress, Harvard University, Leaders, Political Leaders
  • Spouses: Anne Clark
  • Childrens: Elizabeth, William
  • Universities:
    • Harvard University
    • Boston Latin School
    • Harvard University

William Hooper born at

Boston

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Birth Place

William Hooper married Anne Clark on 16 August 1767. Anne belonged to an affluent family. The couple had several children of whom only three survived to adulthood.

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Personal Life

In 1781, the British burned his house and estate forcing Hooper to seek refuge with his friends while his wife took the children to her brother’s house. The family was reunited after a year in 1782.

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Personal Life

He suffered from poor health during his later years and died at the age of 48.

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Personal Life

William Hooper was born to Congregational minister, whose name was also William Hooper, and Mary Dennie. He was eldest of the five children.

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Childhood & Early Life

He acquired his early education at the Boston Latin School, under the headmaster John Lovel.

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Childhood & Early Life

He enrolled at Harvard College in 1757 and earned his B.A degree in 1760. He received his M.A in theology in 1763.

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Childhood & Early Life

His father expected his son to become an Episcopal minister, but young William wanted to become a lawyer. He began studying law under the tutelage of the fiercely patriotic lawyer James Otis who is believed to have influenced his beliefs regarding the freedom movement.

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Childhood & Early Life

He moved to North Carolina in 1764 to begin practicing law as there was already an abundance of lawyers in his hometown. He became a lawyer in the circuit court of Cape Fear.

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Career

He soon became a well respected lawyer and was elected the recorder of the borough in 1766.

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Career

British Governor William Tyron appointed Hooper as the Deputy Attorney General for the King in the Salisbury District Court in 1769. He was a loyalist in the beginning and fully supported the British rule.

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Career

His appointment did not find favour with the regulators who dragged Hooper through the streets during the Hillsborough riots in 1770.

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Career

Hooper participated in the Battle of Alamance in 1771 as a part of the Governor’s militia. This battle was considered to be the first battle of the American Revolution.

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Career

William Hooper is well-known for being one of the Founding Fathers of America who signed the U.S. Declaration of Independence in 1776. He was one of those signers who had to endure many mental, physical, and financial hardships because of his devotion to the cause of independence.

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Major Works