Robert Mundell is a Canadian economist who received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1999
@Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, Family and Childhood
Robert Mundell is a Canadian economist who received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1999
Robert Mundell born at
Robert Mundell has three children from his first marriage, which ended in divorce in 1972. He is currently married to Valerie Mundell and has a son Nicholas from this marriage.
The ‘Mundell International University of Entrepreneurship’ situated in the Zhongguancun district in Beijing, PRC, has been named after him.
Robert Mundell was born as Robert Alexander Mundell in Kingston, Ontario, Canada, on October 24, 1932.
He started his academic life in a school which was located in a single room.
After passing out from school he joined the ‘University of British Columbia’ in Vancouver from where he earned his B. A. degree in economics and Slavonic studies in 1953.
He studied at the ‘University of Washington’ in Seattle and then at the ‘Massachusetts Institute of Technology’ to complete his graduate studies. He obtained his M. A. degree in economics in 1954.
He completed his PhD at the ‘London School of Economics’ in 1956 under the supervision of James Meade.
After completing his post doctoral studies, Robert Mundell taught economics at the ‘University of British Columbia’, the ‘Stanford University’ and the ‘John Hopkins Bologna Center of Advanced International Studies’ in Italy for the next few years.
In 1960 he published an article that introduced a model of an economy dominated by the market for goods and services on one side and the market for foreign exchange on the other which was the first of its kind regarding the concept of macroeconomics.
His lectures and papers on international trade, optimum currency areas, and the trade-offs on fiscal and monetary policies under fixed and floating exchange rates attracted the attention of Jaques Polak, head of IMF’ Research Department, who offered Mundell a job at IMF in 1961.
In a world where studying floating exchange rates was ‘taboo’, Mundell’s first job was to find a mix of monetary and fiscal policies.
During his stay at IMF from 1961 to 1963 he also worked on the theory of inflation and showed that an increase in expected inflation can raise the interest rate by a lesser margin contrary to the theories of Abba Lerner and Irving Fisher which came to be known as the ‘Mundell-Tobin effect’ later.
One of Robert Mundell’s notable works is the book ‘Man and Economics’ which was published in 1968.
He published the book ‘Monetary Theory: Interest, Inflation and Growth in the World Economy’ in 1971.
His book ‘The Euro as a Stabilizer in the International Economic System’ was published in 2000.