Nicholas Murray Butler was an American philosopher, diplomat, educator and a global peace activist
@Intellectuals & Academics, Life Achievements and Childhood
Nicholas Murray Butler was an American philosopher, diplomat, educator and a global peace activist
Nicholas Murray Butler born at
In 1887, Nicholas Murray Butler got married to Susanna Edwards Schuyler and had one daughter from the marriage. Susanna died in 1903.
Butler married Kate La Montagne, in 1907. He had no children from his second marriage.
Nicholas Murray Butler died on December 7, 1947, in New York, at the age of 85.
Nicholas Murray Butler was born on April 2, 1862, in the city of Elizabeth in New Jersey, to Henry Butler and his wife Mary Butler. His father used to work in a manufacturing factory and his mother, who was the daughter of a clergyman, looked after the family.
There is no information available on the schools that Nicholas Murray Butler attended when he was a child, but according to most accountS he was a brilliant student who stood out due to his excellent grades throughout his school days.
After finishing school, Nicholas Murray Butler went to Columbia University, then known as Columbia College and graduated with a bachelors’ degree, in 1882. In 1883, he completed his master’s and in 1884, he attained his doctorate. He did his master’s and doctorate also from the Columbia College. Butler’s prodigious record as a student saw Theodore Roosevelt calling him ‘Nicholas Miraculous’.
After spending some time in Paris and Berlin in 1885 to further enhance his educational qualifications, Nicholas Murray Butler joined the philosophy department of Columbia College as one of its most promising members. He would go on to serve the university with distinction for six decades.
In spite of his excellence as a student, it was as an educator that Nicholas Murray Butler made his mark at Columbia College. In 1887, he was one of the co-founders of the New York School for the Training of Teachers that later became known as the Teachers College, affiliated to Columbia University.
In 1890, he became a lecturer at John Hopkins University but only stayed there for a year and in the next decade he worked as a member of the New Jersey Board of Education.
In 1901, Nicholas Murray Burton became the interim president of Columbia University and, in 1902, he became the president of the institution. He went on to serve as the president of the University for 43 years and became its longest serving president in history. During his tenure, the university was expanded to include plenty of new departments and buildings that firmly established it as one of the finest universities in the world.
Nicholas Murray Butler was a fixture at the Republican National Convention for 49 years starting from 1888 and was an influential member.
Nicholas Murray Butler is fondly remembered for his 43 year tenure as the President of Columbia University during which he transformed the institution
He did stellar work for international peace and was instrumental in the establishment of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, which he headed for 20 years.