Nariman Narimanov was an early 20th century Azerbaijani revolutionary, politician and writer
@Azerbaijani Men, Family and Childhood
Nariman Narimanov was an early 20th century Azerbaijani revolutionary, politician and writer
Nariman Narimanov born at
He was married to Gulsum.
Narimanov suffered a heart attack and died on March 19, 1925, leaving behind his wife Gulsum and young son, Najaf.
His ashes were interned at the Kremlin Wall Necropolis in Moscow. The Russian Government declared three days of mourning, and thousands of people attended his funeral.
Narimanov was born on April 2, 1870 in the city of Tiflis, Georgia (then part of the Russian empire), into a middle class merchant family of Azerbaijani descent.
In 1890, he graduated from secondary school at the Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary in Gori, Georgia.
While working as a teacher in the Tiflis province of Gizel-Adjal in 1895, he was an active novelist, translator and playwright. He translated Nikolia Gogol’s satirical play ‘The Government Inspector’ into Turkish.
His most well-known self-written works were the 1896 novel ‘Bahadur and Sona’ and the 1899 historical trilogy ‘Nadir-shah’ along with a number of short stories.
From 1902 to 1908, he studied medicine at the Novorossiysk University in Krasnodar Krai.
In 1905, while practicing medicine, Narimanov joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, known as the Bolshevik party, and got involved in the Revolution of 1905.
He eventually became the leader of the Isheyun-Asheyun, a Persian socialist democratic party for which he was arrested and sent to five years of exile in 1909.
Despite his arrest and exile, he continued to organize the Azerbaijan Communist Party until 1913.
After the Great October Socialist Revolution in 1917, he was elected chairman of the Hummet, the Azerbaijani Social Democratic Political Party, which would eventually become the Communist Party of Azerbaijan.
In 1918, the Baku Soviet party appointed him the People’s Commissar of National Economy.
In 1920, he became the chairman of the Azerbaijani Revolutionary Committee, eventually becoming the Chairman of the Council of People’s Commissars’ of the Azerbaijani Soviet Republic
From May 1920 to May 1921, he served as head of the Soviet Azerbaijani government.
In 1922, he attended the Genoese Conference as a Soviet delegate. The same year, he was elected as chairman of the Union Council of Transcaucasian Federation, a republic including Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia.
On December 30, 1922, he was elected by the Central Executive Committee as chairman for the USSR, a position he held until March 19, 1925.