Mustafa Tlass is a Syrian army officer and politician who served as Syria’s Minister of Defense from 1972 to 2004
@Senior Officer, Timeline and Facts
Mustafa Tlass is a Syrian army officer and politician who served as Syria’s Minister of Defense from 1972 to 2004
Mustafa Tlass born at
In 1958, Mustafa Tlass married Lamia Al Jabiri, a member of the Aleppine aristocracy. The couple have four children: Nahid, Firas, Manaf, and Sarya.
Mustafa Tlass was born on May 11, 1932, in Rastan, near the city of Homs, to a prominent local Sunni Muslim family. His father, Abdul Qadir Tlass, made a living by selling ammunition to the Turkish garrisons during the Ottoman period.
He obtained his primary and secondary education at his village. In 1947, he moved to Homs and joined the Baath Party at the age of 15. He was drawn towards its secular, pan-Arabist doctrine and served as a preacher of its cause.
In 1952, he joined the Homs Military Academy where he met Hafez al-Assad, an air force pilot, and struck a lifelong friendship with him.
Between 1958 and 1961, during the period of the United Arab Republic merger between Syria and Egypt, Mustafa Tlass and Hafez al-Assad, along with many other Syrian Baathist officers, were stationed in Cairo so as to keep them away from political disruptions in Damascus.
As keen Pan Arab nationalists, both the men worked towards breaking up the union, which they saw as unfairly balanced in the favor of Egypt. When the United Arab Republic was dissolved in 1961, several Syrian officers, including Assad, were imprisoned while Tlass managed to rescue Assad’s family and flee to Syria.
During the 1960s, Assad began to participate in anti-regime activities and rose to prominence in the Syrian government through the 1963 coup d'état, backed by the Baath party. Subsequently, he promoted Tlass to high-ranking military and party positions through his connections.
In 1965, as the Baathist army commander of Homs, Tlass imprisoned his pro-government comrades.
In 1966, another coup by an Alawite-dominated Baath faction contributed in strengthening Assad’s position in the Syrian government which in turn gave Tlass more powers.