John Gardner

In 1989, while in USA, he was diagnosed with cancer; its treatment cost him a fortune and left him bankrupt.

He returned to UK in 1996 and the following year, when his wife passed away unexpectedly, he quit writing temporarily.

John Gardner was born on 20 November 1926 to Cyril Gardner and Lena Henderson, in a suburb of Northumberland. He attended the King Alfred's School in Wantage, where his family had moved in 1933.

When he was 13, he joined the ‘Home Guard’ (a secondary defense force during World War II) before being drafted in the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. Later, he served in the Royal Marines 42 Commando. After the war was over, he attended the St John's College, Cambridge, where he studied theology.

In 1953, he became an Anglican priest, but due to his lack of faith and devotion, he was released from the church in 1958.

He worked in the ‘Stratford-upon-Avon Herald’ as a drama critic and in 1964, after overcoming alcohol addiction; he published his book, ‘Spin the Bottle’, an autobiographical account.

John Gardner completed and published his novel ‘The Liquidator’, in which he created his famous fictional character ‘Boysie Oakes’, a spy. The book was well-received and was even made into a movie.

After his initial success, he was requested by Glidrose Publications in 1979, to write the sequel to the famous ‘James Bond’ novels.

He wrote fourteen novels between 1981 and 1996. Though the novels received mixed critical reviews, they were successful commercially.

The first book was ‘Licence Renewed’ which was followed by ‘For Special Services’ in 1982.

In 1986, he published the fifth novel in the James Bond series, ‘Nobody Lives for Ever’. According to the critics it was much better than the previous novels and was considered the best of all the five novels he had written by then.

‘The Liquidator’, a thriller, was one of the early novels by Gardner. The book was well-received and was praise highly by the ‘New York Times Book Review’.

John Gardner is remembered for the sixteen novels, he wrote to add to the existing ‘James Bond’ series. Of all the books ‘Nobody Lives for Ever’ and ‘Scorpius’ are considered the best.