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Sep 7, 1867
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@Philanthropists, Facts and Childhood
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J. P. Morgan Jr. born at
In 1890, J. P. Morgan, Jr. got married to Jane Norton Grew and they had four children together, two daughters and two sons, namely Jane, Junius, Henry and Frances.
Henry Morgan, his son, along with Harold Stanley, co-founded the Morgan Stanley financial corporation.
Morgan Jr. died of stroke on March 13, 1943, at the age of 75, in Boca Grande, Florida, U.S.
J. P. Morgan, Jr. was born in Irvington, New York on September 7, 1867 to J. P. Morgan and Frances Louisa Tracy. His full name was John Pierpont Morgan Jr.
He graduated from the St. Paul’s School and Harvard in 1889 and joined his father’s firm J.P. Morgan & Company, in 1892.
After working in his father’s firm for some time, he moved to London and joined his grandfather's company, J.S. Morgan & Company.
In 1913, his father died and J. P. Morgan, Jr. inherited around $50 million and finally became the head of J. P. Morgan & Co.
During World War I, the company became the sole munitions purchaser for the French and British governments. This was one of the biggest turning points for the company.
Morgan’s company started getting orders and they totalled more than $3 billion. With every sale of the materials, the company earned a commission of 1 percent.
He organised around 2000 banks for underwriting a total of $1,500,000,000 in Allied Bonds for financing the Franco-British requisitions for the credits in United States.
Once the war ended, the company provided loans in excess of $10,000,000,000 for the European reconstruction work.
After the World War I, his trust Morgan Guaranty managed Germany's reparation payments. By 1920s, Morgan Guaranty was a leading lender to Germany and Europe and as a result it became one of the world's most important banking institutions of the time.
J. P. Morgan, Jr. was an American banker and a philanthropist; he was the son of the famous banker J. P. Morgan. After the death of his father, he took over the family business interests which included the J. P. Morgan & Co. and inherited a lot of fortune. He contributed largely to the family wealth when he got awarded with an elite contract for the British government as munitions purchasing agent during the World War I. After the war, he went to Europe several times just to report on the financial conditions over there. His profiteering from the war wasn’t liked by many and he was shot twice by an intruder when he was living in his Long Island Mansion. However, he recovered soon and continued with his philanthropic activities. At the time of depression, Morgan Jr. fought largely against Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal. He also became successful in securing around $100M in loans to the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini prior to World War II. J. P. Morgan was a philanthropist by heart and supported a number of organisations which included the Red Cross, New York Lying-In Hospital and the Episcopal Church.
Information | Detail |
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Birthday | September 7, 1867 |
Died on | March 13, 1943 |
Nationality | American |
Famous | Philanthropists, Harvard University, Business People, Bankers |
Childrens | Alice Morgan, Henry Sturgis Morgan, Junius Spencer Morgan III |
Universities |
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Notable Alumnis |
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Birth Place | New York City |
Religion | Anglicanism, Episcopal Church |
Gender | Male |
Father | J. P. Morgan |
Sun Sign | Virgo |
Born in | New York City |
Famous as | Banker |
Died at Age | 75 |