Huey P. Newton

@Leaders, Birthday and Family

Huey Newton was an African-American political activist who co-founded the Black Panther Party

Feb 17, 1942

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Biography

Personal Details

  • Birthday: February 17, 1942
  • Died on: August 22, 1989
  • Nationality: American
  • Famous: African American Authors, African Americans, Political Activists, Leaders, Revolutionaries
  • City/State: Louisiana
  • Spouses: Fredrika Newton (1984–1989), Gwen Fontaine (1974–1983)
  • Known as: Huey Newton

Huey P. Newton born at

Monroe

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Birth Place

His first marriage was to Gwen Fontaine in 1974 which ended in divorce in 1983.

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Personal Life

He later married Frederika in 1984 with whom he lived till his death.

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Personal Life

He had strained relations with the Black Guerilla Family (BGF) and was shot to death by a BGF member in 1989.

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Personal Life

Huey Newton born to Walter Newton and Armelia Johnson. He was the youngest among the seven siblings. His father was a member of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People (NAACP). Despite being poor, the family was close-knit.

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Childhood & Early Life

He grew up in Oakland where he experienced rampant racial discrimination.

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Childhood & Early Life

He attended Oakland Technical High School but no teacher there had ever tried to instill in him a thirst for knowledge; he graduated in 1959 without possessing any real education.

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Childhood & Early Life

Undaunted, he embarked on a path of self-education by teaching himself to read.

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Childhood & Early Life

He began committing petty crimes as a teenager and was arrested many times.

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Childhood & Early Life

Newton, along with a fellow student from Merritt College, Bobby Seale, formed the Black Panther Party for Self-Defence in October 1966. Seale was chosen the Chairman while Newton became Minister of Defense.

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Later Years

The party was founded with the objective of protecting the black community from racial discrimination and police brutality, and soon garnered a country wide following.

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Later Years

The Black Panthers were closely involved with the Black Power movement that focused on promoting political and cultural interests of black. This movement was very prominent during the 1960-70s.

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Later Years

In 1967, the organization began circulating its official newspaper ‘The Black Panther’.

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Later Years

The party became very popular due to the causes it promoted and it had expanded to several cities in the U.S. like Baltimore, Chicago, Detroit, Philadelphia, etc. by 1968. The party had more than 10,000 members by 1969.

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Later Years

He co-founded the Black Panther Party which was one of the most powerful and influential groups ever to be deeply involved with the Black Power movement. The party worked for the betterment of the black community before their social work was overshadowed by their militant activities.

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Major Works