Gustav Husak was a Slovak politician who served as the President of Czechoslovakia from 1975 to 1989
@Slovak Politician, Birthday and Childhood
Gustav Husak was a Slovak politician who served as the President of Czechoslovakia from 1975 to 1989
Gustáv Husák born at
Gustav Husak married Dr. Magda Husáková-Lokvencová in 1938. She died in 1966 after almost three decades of marriage.
He later met Viera Husáková-Čáslavská a married her in 1975. Unfortunately, she died in 1977 in a helicopter crash, leaving him a widower for the second time.
He suffered from stomach cancer during his last years and died on 18 November 1991, at the age of 78, in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.
Gustav Husak was born on 10 January 1913 in Pozsonyhidegkút, Pozsony County, Kingdom of Hungary, Austria-Hungary (now part of Bratislava, Slovakia as Dúbravka). His father was an unemployed worker.
He attended the grammar school in Bratislava. He developed an early interest in politics and joined the Communist Youth Union at the age of 16.
He wanted to become a lawyer and enrolled at the Law Faculty of the Comenius University in Bratislava in 1933. The same year he also joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSC).
Gustav Husak was fascinated by the Marxist doctrine and was a staunch Communist. After completing his legal studies he started practicing in the law firm of Vladimir Clementis, another Communist intellect.
During this time he also became involved in underground communist activities angering the German-backed Slovak puppet Government which arrested and jailed him in 1940.
He was released in 1943. After his release he became a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Slovakia, and was one of the leaders of the antifascist Slovak national uprising of 1944.
He embarked on a career as a government official and party functionary in Czechoslovakia and served as the chairman of Slovakia’s governing body, the Board of Commissioners, from 1946 to 1950. He held considerable powers in this position and played a key role in the liquidation of the Democratic Party of Slovakia.
In 1950, a purge of party stalwarts suspected of "nationalism" was started and Gustav Husak was one of those who became victim to the purge. He was arrested in 1951 and convicted and sentenced in 1954. He was imprisoned from 1954 to1960 in the Leopoldov Prison.
Gustav Husak was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union on 9 January 1983.