Weary Dunlop was an Australian surgeon who was captured by the Japanese during the World War II
@Prisoner of War, Timeline and Facts
Weary Dunlop was an Australian surgeon who was captured by the Japanese during the World War II
Edward Dunlop born at
He became engaged to Helen Ferguson in June l940. But the couple could get married only a few years later in 1945 due to the World War II. They had two sons, John and Alexander.
He died on 2 July 1993, at the age of 85.
Ernest Edward "Weary" Dunlop was born on 12 July 1907, in Major Plains, Victoria. His parents were James and Alice, and he had one brother named Alan.
He attended Stewarton Public School and Benalla High School. After completing his schooling he began an apprenticeship in pharmacy in 1924.
He moved to Melbourne in 1927 to attend the Victorian College of Pharmacy. A brilliant student, he excelled in his studies and in 1930, he was awarded a scholarship to study medicine at Ormond College, Melbourne University.
He performed well in his studies and was also an active sportsman, representing Australia at the rugby union in 1932. Here he acquired the nickname “Weary” as a reference to his last name Dunlop, a popular brand of tyres ("tired" like a Dunlop tyre). He graduated in 1934 with first class honors in pharmacy and in medicine.
Weary Dunlop embarked on a medical career in 1935 by joining the Royal Melbourne Hospital as a junior resident. The next year he was appointed Senior Surgical Resident.
In 1937, he joined the Children's Hospital as Resident and graduated as Master of Surgery from Melbourne University the same year.
In 1938 he sailed to London aboard the SS Ormonde as the ship's medical officer. There he attended St Bartholomew's Medical School and became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons. While in Britain he was deeply influenced by his mentors Professor Grey-Turner and Sir Thomas Dunhill and resolved to follow their example.
When the World War II broke out, Weary Dunlop was working as a surgeon at St Mary's Hospital, Paddington. He immediately enlisted in the Australian Army Medical Corps (6th Division) in 1939 with the rank of Captain.
He was posted as Medical Officer at the headquarters of the Australian Overseas Base in Jerusalem, and was appointed Acting Assistant Director of Medical Services. In 1940, he was promoted to Major.
As a prisoner-of-war, he displayed great courage even in the most horrible circumstances and tended to the sick and dying with utmost determination even when there were no medical supplies. He boosted the morale of fellow prisoners and is credited to be one of the reasons why Australian survival rates were the highest.