Considered to the greatest ever field hockey player, Dhyan Chand helped India win three Olympic gold medals
@Hockey Players, Career and Family
Considered to the greatest ever field hockey player, Dhyan Chand helped India win three Olympic gold medals
Dhyan Chand born at
He married Janaki Devi in 1936 and had seven sons with her.
The last years of this sporting legend were unfortunately spent in misery. Largely forgotten and short of money, he became very disillusioned with life. He suffered from liver cancer and died in 1979 at the age of 74.
India’s highest award for lifetime achievement in sports, The Dhyan Chand Award, is named after him.
Dhyan Chand was born in Allahabad to Sameshwar Dutt Singh. He had two brothers. His father worked in the British Indian Army where he played hockey.
He could get only six years of schooling as his family had to move from one city to another continually because of the transferable nature of his father's job.
He loved to wrestle as a youngster though he was not much inclined towards other sports.
He joined the Indian Army when he was just 16. He started playing hockey seriously during his army stint, often practicing late in the night after duty hours.
He was a good player and from 1922 started playing in army hockey tournaments. Due to his skills he was selected to play in the Indian Army Team which was to tour New Zealand in 1926.
His team won 18 matches out of 21 in the tournament and Dhyan Chand was greatly appreciated for his performances. He was promoted to Lance Naik upon his return to India.
Field hockey was reintroduced in the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics and the Indian Hockey Federation (IHF) wanted to send its best team for the event. Dhyan Chand with his great performance in the inaugural nationals secured a place in the team.
The Indian team went to Amsterdam and beat the Dutch, German and Belgian teams in the pre-Olympic matches by huge margins. Chand scored three goals in India's debut Olympic match against Austria, winning 6-0.
He was part of the Indian hockey teams that won three Olympic gold medals in field hockey in 1928, 1932 and 1936. Over his sporting career he had scored more than 1,000 goals out of which 400 were international ones.
He was honored with the Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian award, in 1956 for his contributions to the field of sports.