Damien Hirst is an English artist and entrepreneur who is most famous for his artworks of displays of dead animals and medicine cabinet sculptures.
@Goldsmiths, University Of London, Birthday and Family
Damien Hirst is an English artist and entrepreneur who is most famous for his artworks of displays of dead animals and medicine cabinet sculptures.
Damien Hirst born at
From 1992 to 2012, Damien Hirst lived with his Californian girlfriend, Maia Norman, with whom he had three sons: Connor Ojala, Cassius Atticus, and Cyrus Joe. Though the couple never officially married, he referred to Norman as his ‘common-law wife’.
Damien Hirst was born on June 7, 1965, in Bristol, England, to Mary Brennan, an unmarried shorthand typist. His biological father’s identity is unknown while his stepfather, William Hirst, a motor mechanic, left the family when Damien was 12. His mother later on worked for the Citizens Advice Bureau.
He was a moody child and was raised as a catholic. From a young age, he expressed an interest in the horrific and gruesome aspects of life.
As a teenager, he developed a liking towards illustrated pathology books and was fascinated by the images of disease and injury. He also had a keen interest in drawing, a passion his mother supported.
He grew up to be a troubled teen and was subsequently jailed twice for the charges of shoplifting.
Despite the lack of discipline in his early life, he was accepted into the Jacob Kramer School of Art in his second attempt after a successful application to the Foundation Diploma course.
In 1988, while studying in college, he served as the main organizer of an independent exhibition titled ‘Freeze’. The show featured his works as well as the works of other artists such as, Fiona Rae and Sarah Lucas.
After graduating, his works were included in New Contemporaries show and in a group show at Kettles Yard Gallery in Cambridge. Subsequently, he joined an emerging movement known as the ‘Young British Artists’ which was known for its unusual works and interesting art concepts.
In 1991, his solo exhibitions were held at the Institute of Contemporary Arts, and the Emmanuel Perrotin Gallery in Paris. While his work was mostly met with negative response, he received support from Charles Saatchi, an advertising titan and art collector.
In 1992, Damien Hirst participated in the Young British Artists exhibition at the Saatchi Gallery where he displayed ‘The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living’, a 14-foot-long glass tank with a shark preserved in formaldehyde.
In 1993, Damien Hirst’s first major international presentation was held at the Venice Biennale where he showed his art work titled ‘Mother and Child Divided’. It is an installation piece that featured a bisected cow and her calf displayed in four vitrines, or glass cases, filled with formaldehyde.
In 2008, his art works were presented at the two-day auction, Beautiful Inside My Head Forever, and raised $198 million (US) in sales. It is supposedly the largest amount raised by any living artist to date and Damien Hirst is reputed to be the richest living artist to date.