Ashraf Ghani

@13th President of Afghanistan, Birthday and Family

Mohammad Ashraf Ghani is an Afghan scholar, politician and the current President of Afghanistan

Feb 12, 1949

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Biography

Personal Details

  • Birthday: February 12, 1949
  • Nationality: Afghan
  • Famous: 13th President of Afghanistan, Columbia University, Leaders, Political Leaders, Presidents
  • Spouses: Rula Ghani
  • Siblings: Hashmat Ghani Ahmadzai
  • Known as: Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai
  • Childrens: Mariam Ghani, Tarek Ghani

Ashraf Ghani born at

Logar, Afghanistan

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Birth Place

Ashraf Ghani met his wife Rula Saade, a Lebanese Christian at the American University of Beirut, Lebanon and got married in the 1970s.

Personal Life

The couple was granted a U.S. citizenship but later Ghani renounced it, after he joined the Afghanistan ministry.

Personal Life

They have a daughter, Mariam, a visual artist in Brooklyn and a son, Tariq. Both are U.S. citizens.

Personal Life

Dr. Ashraf Ghani was born in a wealthy Pashtun family in Afghanistan on February 12, 1949. He spent his childhood in the province of Logar.

Childhood & Early Life

Ghani completed his primary and secondary education at the Habibia High School in Kabul.

Childhood & Early Life

In 1973, he earned his Bachelor’s Degree in Anthropology from the American University in Beirut.

Childhood & Early Life

In 1974, he came back to Kabul to teach Afghan studies and Anthropology at Kabul University.

Childhood & Early Life

In 1977, he left Afghanistan after winning a government scholarship to study for a Master’s degree in Anthropology at New York’s Columbia University.

Childhood & Early Life

In 1991, Dr. Ghani joined the World Bank as lead anthropologist. He served the bank for 11 years and played an important role in formulating the Bank’s social policy and designing reform programs.

Career

While working for the World Bank, he attended the Harvard-INSEAD and Stanford business school leadership training program.

Career

After the downfall of the Taliban in late 2001, Ghani was asked to serve as Special Adviser to Ambassador Lakhdar Brahimi, the UN Secretary General’s special envoy to Afghanistan.

Career

On February 1, 2002, Ghani joined as Chief Advisor to Interim President Hamid Karzai, on a pro bono basis.

Career

On June 2, 2002, Ghani joined office as the Finance Minister of Afghanistan. During his term, he designed the program of block grants to villages called the National Solidarity Program.

Career

During his term as the country’s Finance Minister, Ghani played a key role in issuing a new currency, institutionalizing the treasury count, centralizing revenue and reforming the tariff system. His reform policies focused on poverty eradication and the establishment of citizenship rights.

Achievements

After leaving the Kabul University, he co-founded the Institute for State Effectiveness with Clare Lockhart.

Achievements

In appreciation of his services, Ashraf Ghani was awarded the Sayed Jamal-ud-Din Afghan medal, the highest civilian award in Afghanistan.

Achievements

He was recognized as the Best Finance Minister of Asia in 2003 by ‘Emerging Markets’.

Achievements