Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon

In February 1960, Antony Armstrong-Jones got engaged to Princess Margaret, the younger daughter of King George VI. The couple got married on May 6, 1960 at the famous ‘Westminster Abbey.’

The wedding was a special occasion in many ways as it became the first royal wedding to be aired on TV. The ceremony was attended by many prominent dignitaries, including Queen Ingrid of Denmark and the royal couple of Sweden. Armstrong-Jones and Princess Margaret were blessed with two children, namely David, 2nd Earl of Snowdon and Lady Sarah.

Just a few years after their wedding, reports pertaining to issues in their marriage surfaced. Their relationship began to crumble gradually as a result of Margaret’s penchant for late-night partying and Armstrong-Jones’ sexual profligacy. Questions regarding his sexual orientation were raised and many women, who had worked with him, were quite certain that he was bisexual.

Antony Armstrong-Jones was born on March 7, 1930, in Belgravia, London, England. He was born into a family of famous personalities. While his paternal grandfather, Sir Robert Armstrong-Jones, was a popular psychiatrist and physician, his maternal uncle, Oliver Messel, was one of the most famous stage designers of the 20th century.

His father, Ronald Armstrong-Jones, worked as a barrister. Armstrong-Jones was the only son from his father’s first marriage with Anne Messel, who later became Countess of Rosse. His parents got divorced in 1935, when he was just five years old. During his school days, Armstrong-Jones contracted polio when he was holidaying at his family’s country home in Wales.

From 1938 to 1943, he attended ‘Sandroyd School’ in Wiltshire, where Prince Tomislav of Yugoslavia and Prince Andrew of Yugoslavia were his schoolmates. He then went to ‘Eton College,’ where he was featured in the ‘School Boxing Finals’ after qualifying under the ‘extra special weight’ class.

His abilities and skills as a boxer were mentioned on a couple of occasions in ‘Eton College Chronicle.’ He was then enrolled at ‘Jesus College,’ Cambridge, where he performed the role of coxswain, leading his boat to victory during the 1950 ‘Boat Race.’

He started his career as a photographer and had a studio set up inside his flat in London. His stepmother knew a person who helped Armstrong-Jones by setting up a meet with the famous photographer, Baron. He was eventually accepted by Baron as his apprentice and later worked as one of Baron’s salaried associates.

Armstrong-Jones gained prominence as a photographer when British magazine ‘Tatler’ started buying his portraits. The magazine also gave him credit for the images, which placed him among some of London’s well-known photographers.

He started working for various other magazines, including ‘Queen’ and ‘The Sunday Times Magazine.’ While he was one of the major contributors of ‘Queen’ magazine, he went on to become the artistic adviser of ‘The Sunday Times Magazine’ in the early 1960s. While working for magazines, he displayed his versatility by capturing anything from fashion to documentary images of the mentally ill.

Armstrong-Jones got his big breakthrough in 1957, when he was commissioned to click the photograph of the newly crowned Queen, along with her husband Prince Philip and their children, Princess Anne and Prince Charles. His picture, in which Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip are seen standing on a stone bridge placed over a beautiful stream, was later termed as the reminiscent of eighteenth century romanticism.

He became a renowned photographer when publications like ‘Vanity Fair,’ ‘Vogue,’ and ‘The Daily Telegraph’ published his portraits of world-renowned personalities like Lynn Fontanne, Anthony Blunt, Marlene Dietrich, Princess Grace of Monaco, Barbara Cartland, Elizabeth Taylor, David Bowie, and Princess Diana among others.

After establishing himself as one of Britain’s most respected photographers, he started trying his hand at film-making. He came up with his first film ‘Don’t Count the Candles’ in 1968, which was a documentary on the subject of ageing. The film was aired on CBS and it went on to win seven prestigious awards, including a couple of ‘Emmy Awards.’

Antony Armstrong-Jones was also an inventor and designer, who was instrumental in designing the famous Grade II listed structure, ‘Snowdon Aviary,’ which is a part of ‘London Zoo.’ He designed the structure along with Cedric Price and Frank Newby.

In 1969, he played a prominent role in finalizing the physical arrangements for the ‘Investiture of the Prince of Wales.’ In 1971, his invention, a type of electric wheelchair, was granted patent.

Armstrong-Jones was also well-known for his philanthropic works, which he carried out through his charity organization, ‘Snowdon Trust.’ Most of his charity works were in favor of disabled students. He even served as one of the members of ‘National Fund for Research into Crippling Diseases,’ post which he started an award scheme that provided scholarships for differently-abled students.

Apart from serving as a patron for various organizations like ‘Contemporary Art Society for Wales,’ ‘National Youth Theatre,’ and ‘Civic Trust for Wales,’ he also contributed as the President of the ‘British Theatre Museum.’ From 1995 to 2003, he worked as a provost at the ‘Royal College of Art.’